Jurisprudential foundations of bankruptcy organization

Message:
Article Type:
Research/Original Article (دارای رتبه معتبر)
Abstract:

Bankruptcy reorganization and liquidation is, in fact, an attempt to revitalize trade activities of a businessman. This act of reorganization is carried out in order to support a businessman who has gone out of business due to insolvency. In jurisprudence, the term “bankrupt” is synonymous with Mofles (insolvent), but the exact meaning of Mofles and when it can be applied has been subject of controversy. Reorganization of bankruptcy is actually based on Procrastination in repaying debts according to the jurisprudential principles. It goes without saying that every individual is tasked according to their potential, and entrusting insolvents with non-bearable obligations flatly contradicts this. The process of bankruptcy reorganization As an innovation of this work can be carried out under specific conditions within the context of gratuitous contracts such as gift, conclusion of peace, endowment, charity, relief from obligation, loan agreement and the payment of zakat, which are all recognized as obligatory-moral rules. In fact, in jurisprudential channels, the beth din (house of judgment) can gratuitously show lenience towards the bankrupt person before the issuance of the bankruptcy verdict in order to help them reorganize their business and extinguish their liability towards debts arising from their bankruptcy. This extinguishment is dependent on jurisprudential rules.

Language:
Persian
Published:
Islamic Law & Jurisprudence Researches Journal, Volume:19 Issue: 1, 2023
Pages:
118 to 134
magiran.com/p2566172  
دانلود و مطالعه متن این مقاله با یکی از روشهای زیر امکان پذیر است:
اشتراک شخصی
با عضویت و پرداخت آنلاین حق اشتراک یک‌ساله به مبلغ 1,390,000ريال می‌توانید 70 عنوان مطلب دانلود کنید!
اشتراک سازمانی
به کتابخانه دانشگاه یا محل کار خود پیشنهاد کنید تا اشتراک سازمانی این پایگاه را برای دسترسی نامحدود همه کاربران به متن مطالب تهیه نمایند!
توجه!
  • حق عضویت دریافتی صرف حمایت از نشریات عضو و نگهداری، تکمیل و توسعه مگیران می‌شود.
  • پرداخت حق اشتراک و دانلود مقالات اجازه بازنشر آن در سایر رسانه‌های چاپی و دیجیتال را به کاربر نمی‌دهد.
In order to view content subscription is required

Personal subscription
Subscribe magiran.com for 70 € euros via PayPal and download 70 articles during a year.
Organization subscription
Please contact us to subscribe your university or library for unlimited access!