Geopolitical explanation of the Foreign Ministry's performance in Iran's relations with the Middle East Governments (1356-1320)

The formation of the Pahlavi government in Iran and their geopolitical expansionist policy in the Middle East had led to their extensive relations with the governments of the region. Accordingly, the Iranian government, in order to establish relations with the Middle East states, turned to the expansion of the Foreign Ministry and the expansion of foreign relations.

In this regard, the present study has been collected by descriptive-analytical method and relying on documents, manuscripts and library resources.

The findings of the study indicate that the Ministry of Foreign Affairs was fully aware of the importance of Iran's geopolitical position in the region and international order during the period. During this period, separate circles were formed in the affairs of the Middle East.

the analysis of the performance of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in Iran's political relations with the Middle East government between the years (1356-1320 AD), which shows the geopolitical situation and position of Iran at that time in the region and the international environment, can be helpful for historians and geopoliticians.