Explaining and interpreting human rights in the light of the views of the WTO Dispute Settlement Body

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Article Type:
Research/Original Article (دارای رتبه معتبر)
Abstract:

 Violation of WTO obligations will result in liability of the offending member, and Articles 20 GATT and Article 14 GATT provide for exceptions to the general rules as a right of members, but in exercising the right of exception, in addition to the element of necessity, the principle of non-discrimination must be observed. The exception should not be arbitrary or unfair discrimination between members and should not create hidden practices and restrictions in trade under the same conditions. The question is whether human rights standards can be applied in the light of the general exceptions in Article 20GAT or 14GATS? With this view expressed in the two articles, not all human rights issues are explicitly raised, and what is the view of the organization's jurisprudence in the Board of Appeals on this issue? The WTO jurisprudence has always taken it into account with its broad interpretation of the organization's rules and its willingness to implement human rights in its rulings. In this article, we will focus on the ability to cite the protection of human rights in the form of exceptions to the above.

Language:
Persian
Published:
Iranian Journal of Political Sociology, Volume:5 Issue: 12, 2023
Pages:
2485 to 2507
magiran.com/p2603174  
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