Burnout and Psychological Health in High School Teachers

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Abstract:
he relationships between burnout variables and psychological health variables in high school teachers were examined in this study. The Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI; Maslach & Jackson, 1981) and the Symptom Check List (SCL-90-R; Derogatis, 1975) were administered to 137 female and 163 male high school teachers in Tehran selected by the stratified random sampling method. Pearson's product-moment correlation coefficient was used for data analyses. Results indicated significant positive correlations between job burnout variables, including emotional exhaustion and deperso- nalization, and psychological health variables, including obsessive-compulsiveness, interpersonal sensitivity, depres- sion, anxiety, hostility, phobic anxiety, paranoid ideation, and psychoticism. There was a significant negative cor- relation between loss of personal accomplishment (as a burnout variable) and all the psychological health vari- ables among male teachers. Implications of the findings are discussed and suggestion for future research is given.
Language:
Persian
Published:
Developmental Pscychology, Volume:3 Issue: 9, 2007
Page:
15
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