University- Industry Relationship System for Technology Development in Iran: Mechanisms and Policy implications

In a research presented in this paper, University- Industry-Government Relationship for technology development in Iran, was studied theoretically and empirically. At first, by reviewing literature experiences and performance of peripheral organizations were examined. Further, a comparative study on five countries including UK, Australia, Thailand, Indonesia, and Turkey has been done. After that, a field study among Iranian universities, industries(firms) and some policy makers and specialists has been conducted. Findings show the current situation, the extent of interaction among actors in technology development system in Iran, structural and non-structural factors and mechanisms for developing mutual relationships. Furthermore, by focusing on approaches of scientific and industrial sectors macro-and micro management process governing mutual relationships, effective mechanisms, applied and executive suggestions are reflected. The main concentration in this paper is on data gathered and descriptive analysis of research findings.