مجله راهبردهای نو در روانشناسی و علوم تربیتی
پیاپی 11 (پاییز 1400)

The aim of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy online and online sleep quality and obsessive-compulsive disorder caused by Corona virus in patients with generalized anxiety disorder. The post-test was with a control group. The statistical population of the present study was all patients referred to psychotherapy clinics in Mashhad who were diagnosed with the disorder by clinical interview and Spitzer et al. (2006). From the clients, 30 people were selected. These individuals were randomly divided into experimental (n = 15) and control (n = 15) groups. The research variables were assessed in two groups in the pre-test stage. The research instruments included the General Anxiety Disorder Questionnaire, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Questionnaire and the Obsessive Beliefs Questionnaire (OBQ). In the post-test stage, it was measured in two groups. Ankova results showed that with 95% confidence we can say that the mean of the experimental and control groups in the variables of sleep quality (965 F = 5.5 and p = 0.035) and obsessive thoughts caused by coronary heart disease (F = 6.789 and p = 0.035) and cognitive therapy based on mindfulness online and online on tolerating ambiguity, sleep quality And obsessive-compulsive disorder caused by coronary heart disease is effective in people with generalized anxiety disorder.

The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of spiritual intelligence training on students vitality enthusiasm and academic hope and were randomly divided into experimental and control groups. Then the experimental group underwent spiritual intelligence training for 8 sessions and Martin and Marsh academic Vitality Questionnaire and Scafillie et alsacademic Enthusiasm Questionnaire and Campbell and Kavan Questionnaire of academic hope Questiionnaire were used as research tools in both experimental and control group in the two stages before and after the training. The data were analyzed using Anove analysis of covariance. The finding s showed that there was a significant difference between the pre-test and post-test scores of the experimental and control groups. In other words spiritual increased the vitality, enthusiasm and academic hope of students so according to the finding of the present study, it can be conculuded that spiritual intelligence training can bd one of the effective mathods on vitality, academic enthusiasm and hopestudents to be used.

The aim of this study was to develop a model of employee procrastination based on the amount of psychological capital (resilience, self-efficacy, hope and optimism) with the moderating effect of critical thinking in employees. The research method was descriptive and was a correlational design and structural equation modeling method. The statistical population included all employees of Parsian Bank in 2019-2020 with a volume of 2600 people and 300 samples were selected by stratified sampling method. Measurement tools were the SOP Organizational Procrastination Questionnaire, the, Lutans and Olivio (2007) Psychological Capital Scale, and the Ricketts Critical Thinking Questionnaire. Data analysis was performed using SPSS25 software and LISREL software. According to the results, the factor load of the direct path of the effect of the psychological capital variable on the procrastination variable was not significant, but with the mediation of the critical thinking variable, this path became significant. Then, in order to modify the model, the paths whose factor load was not significant were removed. Finally, the modified model had a good fit. In the final model, all factor loads were significant, which showed a strong relationship between the observed variables and latent variables

The aim of this study was to predict the mental health of female high school students based on anxiety and social correlation caused by Covid-19 disease. The research design was descriptive-correlational. The statistical population was all female high school students in Jolfa city in the academic year of 1300-1400, which was 672 people. , And social solidarity (based on the Keys and Shapiro Social Welfare Questionnaire, 2004) were assessed virtually through social media. Pearson correlation coefficient and regression analysis were used to analyze the data. The results showed that anxiety in Covid-19 disease (negatively) and social correlation in Covid-19 disease (positively) correlated with mental health. Anxiety and social correlation with Covid-19 disease were also found to predict 45% and 24% of mental health changes, respectively. These results indicate the occurrence of positive and negative psychological and social effects during quarantine and have practical implications for the development of crisis interventions during the Covid-19 epidemic.

The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between perceived stress and psychological well-being during coronary pandemic quarantine with the mediating role of coping strategies. In terms of purpose, the present study is applied. The research design is descriptive and correlational through structural equation modeling. The statistical population of the present study was all people who suffered from coronary stress during coronary heart disease. A total of 120 members were selected as a sample and Responded to Reef (1980) Psychological Well-Being Questionnaire, Cohen et al. (1983) Perceived Stress, and Andler & Parker (1990) Coping Strategies. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between perceived stress and psychological well-being through coping with coping strategies. . (F = 0.173 , p = 0.001)

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of critical thinking training on controlling anger and self-esteem of male and female students. This research was conducted experimentally with control and intervention group and pre-test and post-test design. The statistical population of the study is male and female nursing students of Islamic Azad University, Gachsaran Branch. Cooper-Smith self-esteem and queue-anger expression scale (STAXI-2) tests were performed on 100 people who wanted to participate in the groups. Among the people who scored low on these two tests (43 people), 30 people were randomly selected and placed in two groups (15 people in the experiment) and (15 people in the control). The experimental group participated in 10 sessions of 2 hours (one session per week) to teach critical thinking, then post-test was taken from both groups (experimental and control) and the difference between the means of pre-test and post-test was statistically using the test Multivariate analysis of covariance was examined. The results showed; Mean anger control of experimental group (M = 99.27, SD = 13.85), control group (M = 118.4, SD = 13.97) and mean self-esteem of experimental group (M = 41.53, 5 SD = 4.4) and the control group were obtained in the post-test (M = 30.53, SD = 4.45) in the post-test. The results also showed that critical thinking skills training has a significant effect on controlling anger and increasing students\' self-esteem at the level (P <0.01).

The aim of the present study was to investigate the relationship between ambiguity intolerance and death anxiety in the corona pandemic period: the mediating role of perceived stress. In terms of purpose, the present study is applied. The research design is descriptive and correlational through structural equation modeling. The statistical population of the present study was all individuals who had suffered from death due to coronary artery disease during coronary heart disease. A total of 150 members were selected by convenience sampling and referred to the McLean (1993) Ambiguity Tolerance Questionnaire, the death anxiety questionnaire. Templer (1970) and Cohen et al. (1983) Perceived Stress Questionnaire. The results showed that intolerance to ambiguity and perceived stress can directly and positively explain death anxiety and the indirect effect of ambiguity intolerance on anxiety. Death due to perceived stress is also positive and significant (P <0.01).

The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between mindfulness and sexual satisfaction. The statistical population of this study was married women of Payame Noor University of Ahvaz, from which 196 people were selected by available sampling method in 2010-2011. Data collection tools included the Pinyin Sex Satisfaction Questionnaire and the Philadelphia Mindfulness Scale. This research was descriptive and correlational. The results of Pearson correlation analysis showed that there is a significant positive relationship between mindfulness and sexual satisfaction. This study showed that mindfulness increases sexual satisfaction and therefore it can be said that using it in family therapy can improve marital relationships.

The importance of identity formation in individuals leads those involved to carefully consider the importance and necessity of identity formation in individuals and apply the necessary sensitivities by adopting appropriate methods to create awareness and a sense of belonging to national and individual identity. Provide students with appropriate individual, national, and social behaviors in this area. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to investigate teachers\' experiences in the field of factors affecting the promotion of individual and national identity of students. The research field and the study community were the teachers of Sanandaj schools. Fifteen people who were purposefully selected to participate in the semi-structured interview participated. Participants\' experiences were plotted in four patterns. 1- Internal factors, 2- External factors, 3- National unity and integrity, 4- Protection and preservation of national interests.

The aim of the present study was to compare the effectiveness of emotion-based therapy and mindfulness-based cognitive therapy online on reducing interpersonal problems and couples\' communication patterns during quarantine due to coronary artery disease. The statistical population of the present study was all couples in Tehran who had communication problems during coronary heart disease and quarantine. Among the clients, a total of 45 people were selected as available and randomly selected in 3 groups of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy experiments (n = 15), emotion-oriented therapy experiment (n = 15) and control group (n = 15). The research instruments included Christensin and Salawi (1984) Communication Patterns Questionnaire and Interpersonal Problems Questionnaire (IIP-32). The members of the first experimental group underwent 8 sessions of 90-minute online subject to mindfulness-based orthopedic therapy based on the protocol presented by Segal and Williams (2002) and the second experimental group also underwent 10 sessions of 90-minute online online in They were exposed to Johnson (2010) emotion therapy and the control group did not receive any treatment. The results showed that mindfulness-based emotion and cognitive therapy approaches were able to significantly reduce interpersonal problems and improve communication patterns in all The following components are effective (p <0.001). The emotion-oriented approach is more effective on communication patterns and interpersonal problems than the mindfulness approach.

Storytelling has long been used as an indirect method of entertainment as well as teaching some skills to the child. Stories can easily reinforce a child\'s sense of fantasy, and by asking questions in the mind, teach the child to put events together and discover facts. Due to the unfamiliarity of many people with the special feature of storytelling, this study seeks to explain the value of storybooks and its role in the development of the child\'s psyche, as well as the use of different methods of storytelling as an attractive way to increase children\'s interest in Study by librarians is in line with the goals of public libraries. This research is a systematic review, using the library method in a summarized manner based on reliable texts and sources and also in consultation with professors in the field of information science and epistemology and psychology, the researchers concluded. And has expressed the authors in a single format and in three parts: the first part expresses definitions of concepts related to the story, in the second part: the effects of the expression of story books are discussed and in the third part while explaining the role The effectiveness of librarians in promoting a culture of reading has been discussed and concluded, and then suggestions have been made in this regard. The results showed that storytelling by librarians can play an important role in promoting a variety of social and moral skills as well as making children interested in reading and attracting them to the library environment. According to the research findings, storytelling method can be used as an attractive method and appropriate to the age and mood of the child, in addition to making him interested in reading, its various educational effects. win; Therefore, the use of this method as much as possible by educational institutions, especially libraries and centers for the intellectual development of children and adolescents is recommended and should not be neglected and has always been among the fixed side activities of these places.

In recent years, due to the rapid social changes, the likely to do young people, including the attitude toward smoking, has been considered by the health organizations as one of the most important problems in the community. Smoking is one of the untraitual behavior in human societies, which unfortunately has created a lot of more inclusive in all those strata, especially the young cortex. The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between students\' attitude towards tobacco and consumption with four behavioral patterns of personality A, B, C, D. Our research population was the participants of the summer of September 2009, Bouali University, from 300 students (178 girls and 122 boys) were selected as samples. To collect data from A personality and A (personality-type, and Freedman\'s (Treyman and Friedman), A personality type (Cosito (Fusus, Fukushi, 1999); personality type D (Denolt, 1998) measured the attitude towards cigarettes, (Razi Biometry 1385) and a series of added researcher questions. Logistics regression was used for SPSS16 software for data analysis. In the logic of logistic regression that was implemented, the positive and negative attitude toward tobacco as a criterion variable, and personality type types, A, B, C, D was used as predictive variables, and the model was significantly (P <0.01, and DV = 83/8, Chi-square =). This model explains between 9.9 to 7/8 of the dependent variables of the dependent variable. The percentage of predicted correct for positive attitude was 66.6 and for negative attitude towards tobacco, 3/63, respectively, was correct. In the case of predicting personality behaviors and tobacco prediction, results showed that none of the personality types did a significant role in predicting consumption or inquiring of tobacco. The results of this study showed that positive or negative attitudes to prostitution can be predicted through personality behaviors. The results of this study are not supporting the behavior of behavioral patterns of A person, B, C, D for smoking (cigarette and hookah).)

The purpose of the present study is to investigate the relationship between moral intelligence and assertiveness with stress in women of religious congregations in Tehran. The present study has a practical purpose and has been conducted using descriptive-correlation method. The statistical samples of this study are 195 women of religious congregations in Tehran in 1399, which were selected using Morgan table and available sampling method. Data collection instruments include: the Moral Intelligence Questionnaire, a 40-question questionnaire developed by Lenik and Kiel and Jordan to measure moral intelligence; a 22-item inventory developed by Gmbryl & Ritchie to measure assertiveness; and a 14-question Stress Scale questionnaire developed by Everly Giordano to measure stress, all three of which are standard, reliable and valid. SPSS software was used to do data analysis utilizing Windows. The results suggest that moral intelligence has a negative and significant relationship with stress, while assertiveness has a positive and significant relationship with stress. Also, there is a negative and significant relationship between the components of moral intelligence and the dimensions of stress, and there is a positive and significant relationship between the components of assertiveness and the dimensions of stress. Among the components of moral intelligence, accountability for personal decisions has a negative and significant relationship with the dimensions of stress and has the capacity for predicting stress, but other components of moral intelligence did not contribute to stress prediction. Among the components of assertiveness, expressing positive emotions has the greatest capacity to predict stress. After that, the component of coping with and accepting criticism has the capacity to predict stress, but other components did not contribute to stress prediction. These components have a positive and significant relationship with the dimensions of stress.

All departments, including Department of Education, have its own organizational climate. This climate should be compatible with employees\' believes; otherwise, it leads to department .inefficiency and finally job burnout. This study has been done to check out \"the relationship between organizational climate and job burnout of Baharestan high school teachers during educational year 2019- 2020 The statistical population in the study includes all Baharestan teachers (around 130 teachers) during educational year 2013-2014. Statistical sample size was indicated by 92 teachers through random sampling. For gathering data, organizational climate questionnaire of Sussman and Deep (1989) and job burnout questionnaire of Maslach and Jackson (1981) was used. The type of study was “correlating”. The obtained data was analyzed by SPSS software. Results showed: - Generally, there is NOT meaningful relationship between organizational climate and job burnout of Baharestan high school teachers. There is NOT meaningful relationship between dimensions of: objectives\' compatibility and transparency, compatibility and transparency of roles, satisfaction and procedures compatibility, satisfaction and procedures compatibility, years of experience and job burnout. There IS meaningful relationship between dimensions of: satisfactions of rewards, effectiveness of relationship, and job burnout. There is NOT meaningful difference between job burnout and sexuality.

Today, technology is an integral and integral part of human life. In addition to its benefits, it has had many negative consequences. Civilization is one of the most important components in the lifestyle of people who are affected by the damage caused by modern technology. In this research, it has been tried to study the fields of causing damage to lifestyle and developments caused by technology and cyberspace, and to explain the issue in a scientific and research way. The results indicate that the values ​​and traditions of families and lifestyles (especially Islamic lifestyles) have not been completely destroyed. However, due to the undeniable developments of cyberspace and advanced technology, it is necessary to reduce the harms caused by proper management and use of technology and try to protect the privacy of the family.