نشریه دانش انتظامی خراسان شمالی
پیاپی 23 (پاییز 1398)

Judicial officers are part of the criminal justice system's task force, whose task is to carry out one of the most important stages of a criminal investigation which is the discovery of a crime. Given the change in the Code of Criminal Procedure in this area, it is necessary to consider the role of the judicial authorities in the new law. The purpose of the present study is to show the effectiveness of the judiciary report in judges' decisions. The present study is cross-sectional in terms of time; it is practical and quantitative in terms of the results, nature, and process of the research. The statistical population of this study consisted of judges and chiefs of courts and prosecution offices, specialized police chiefs and their executive circles, chiefs of police and their districts in Bojnourd in the year 2018, out of them 50 people were selected through stratified random sampling. According to the findings of the research, it was observed that the justice clerks were only determined by law and that the trained and qualified individuals had to be selected as the judicial bailiffs and the results were presented in the form of 7 approaches.

High-risk behaviors among young people are one of the most important health and social issues in today's societies that affect the individual, family and society. The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between using virtual networks and the tendency for high risk behaviors among the students of Maneh and Semlagh city. The survey method is used to conduct this research. The statistical population of the study consisted of all male high school students of Maneh and Somalegan who were studying in the academic year of 2017-2018. 103 students were selected from three schools using multistage cluster random sampling. The used research tools were including Keyes and Magyarmo (2003) subjective well-being questionnaire and Talebi Virtual Networks Questionnaire (2015). The data were analyzed using Pearson correlation method. Based on the analysis of the findings in the results section, the main hypothesis of the research, there is a significant relationship between the use of virtual networks and the tendency toward high-risk behaviors of students (emotional well-being, psychological well-being and social well-being), was confirmed. Therefore, it is suggested that educational workshops should be conducted on how to use virtual networks by families and cultural and educational institutions to prevent mental health problems and promote adolescent health and provide adequate information to reduce social harms.

Citizens' Refusal to Command Police Despite being recognized a crime under Article 607 of the Islamic Penal Code, it is carried out daily against police officers. Therefore, the present study, which is a qualitative study, identified strategies and requirements for preventing citizen’s violation from police commands in North Khorasan province. In order to achieve this purpose, in-depth semi-structured interviews were conducted based on social interpretation and the grounded theory method were applied to analyze the collected data. The solutions presented in this study includes: institutionalizing the culture of legalism in general and adherence to police orders in particular (emphasizing education based on specific education mandate, proportionality of education with socio-economic conditions of citizens of the province, emphasizing on increasing the awareness regarding the nature of work, duties, powers and limitations of police officers and public education; - Discourse making on legalization in general and compliance with police orders in particular; Exposure to crime of repatriation at all times, by all police officers and to all citizens (through prevention From influencing or influencing citizens in the process of enforcing laws and regulations, providing a grammar and instructions for police officers on how to deal with the crime of violation and avoiding extremism in the Islamic forgiveness; Providing context for changing police interactions from nasty and harsh interactions to the positive and lucrative interactions; Enhancing intelligent control equipment; Restoring law to the requirements and requirements; Developing a charter of rights and duties for citizen-police interaction; To pass these courses; It meets the needs of the road.

Chastity and veil is a beam of divine creation whose existential philosophy is to preserve the material and spiritual status of men and women and to underpin their growth and perfection to the highest level of humanity. With the rapid development of new technologies and multiple and diverse communication networks, new challenges have been posed to the chastity and veil. On the one hand, the weak awareness of the audience of these networks and their misuse of these tools has made them vulnerable to chastity and veil and on the other hand, the lack of awareness of the chastity and veil hub authorities on the fundamentals of cyberspace and its potentials, the old-fashioned and generally ineffective methods have limited access. The purpose of this study was to identify the strategies of advertising in cyberspace with managerial approach and to use qualitative and quantitative methods to identify and rank them. The results of this study indicated that chastity and veil advertising strategies in cyberspace can be classified into three categories of audience-oriented, ad-based and structure-based strategies. The results of the TOPSIS model also indicated that among the areas mentioned above, audience engineering strategies, lifestyle promotion, and coordination among superior organizations were the highest priority, respectively. Finally, it seems that by formulating a strategic plan for propaganda and providing this program with the necessary operational guarantees, an effective step can be taken to effectively promote this issue in cyberspace and to provide the opportunity to integrate relevant potentials in this field.

One of the most important concerns of governments is the effort to maintain security and to deal with the various threats that endanger their life and survival or their development. Therefore, strengthening the components of internal power and enhancing security is one of the key policy-making priorities of governments. The natural, human, economic, political and military characteristics of the North Khorasan Province and the Republic of Turkmenistan with 301 km of common border have made their geographical environment available to them in the balance of power between the two countries of Iran and Turkmenistan is effective. As the military policy of the Islamic Republic of Iran is defensive, the geographical environment of this region of the world, with the facilities which it provides, has a special place in the formulation of security strategies in the northeast of our country. Research is about to achieve that. Based on the SWOT model, this paper analyzes the capabilities and limitations of natural, human, economic, political and military factors affecting the geopolitical status of the North East of the country in the North Khorasan region in order to achieve defensive strategies. To evaluate and analyze the geopolitical potentials and dilemmas in the North Khorasan region and to achieve security strategies in the study area, by combining the SWOT model, the strategies were extracted by classifying the relevant structures. Using this model, its strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats are identified and prioritized. At the end, the results were presented in the form of security strategies with regard to the situation of the country and the north-eastern region of the country at two micro and macro levels in the border areas of North Khorasan Province and Turkmenistan.

The purpose of this study was to determine the satisfaction of stakeholders with the performance of police stations in North Khorasan province in 2017. In terms of purpose, the study is applied research. In terms of methodology, with regard to the subject of the research and its aims, it is a descriptive survey method. The statistical population of this study includes all stakeholders of sheriff's services and outposts including institutions, governmental and non-governmental organizations, companies and residents of North Khorasan province. The statistical sample of the study included 2000 members of the statistical population. In order to scrutinize in determining the sample size, considering the importance of in-depth analysis of the results of each city, each city was considered as an independent statistical community. The sampling method of this study is probability proportional random sampling method. Partial goals of the study include identifying stakeholders’ satisfaction with: police competence, creating security, maintaining order and security, combating crime and corruption, crime detection, educating and informing people, crime prevention, correctness, accuracy and speed of police action, and Identifying stakeholders' satisfaction with the resources and facilities of the police stations and police stations in the province. The results of the study included that the stakeholders are satisfied with sheriff's offices and police stations in preventing crime, combating crime and corruption in maintaining order and security in the sense of security and police competence, resources and facilities, accuracy and correctness of the sheriff's operation.