فصلنامه راهبرد دفاعی
پیاپی 83 (پاییز 1402)

Security conferences, while having common goals, have specific goals that can be different based on the actors' intentions. The main goal of this research is to explain the goals and requirements of the security conference for the Republic of Iran and provide a model for holding it. The research answers this question, what are the requirements for holding a security conference in the Central Iran, and what are its requirements, and what is the pattern of holding a security conference in the Central Iran? The research is developmental and applied. The research method is data base, the outputs are analyzed with SPSS tool and finally the pattern is drawn. The statistical population of 15 experts was selected for in-depth and exploratory interviews. The current research showed that the security conference is necessary for the Republic of Iran, which has a powerful and ideological government and is under the most intense cognitive and perceptual war. Holding this conference has requirements that must be paid attention to in order to be lasting and effective. The pattern of holding a security conference includes: structure, process, purposefulness, intelligent design, attracting intelligent participation and conference diplomacy.

Authority in science, technology and innovation is a macro process, which is one of the horizons and consequences of the comprehensive development of the country, wealth creation, scientific authority, economic growth, national authority, national honor, etc. One of the important fields of authority is the field of defense innovation. The complexity of the surrounding environment of the Islamic Republic of Iran and the production of various threats in this environment have required defense innovation in the armed forces in order to gain superiority in the battle scenes. Acknowledging the above issue, the present research has been written with the aim of designing a reference model for defense innovation of the armed forces of the Islamic Republic of Iran. This research is exploratory based on the purpose and nature of the research, and based on the results of the research, it is also applied. Research Statistical Society, in the qualitative step of the documents and documents related to the measures, orders and guidelines of the Supreme Commander-in-Chief (Supreme Command), the country's vision document, the comprehensive scientific map of the country, the comprehensive document of science and technology in the field of defense and security, and the program law Seventh development and in a quantitative step, there are 96 commanders, deputies and academic staff members of armed forces universities. In order to answer the research questions, a questionnaire tool was used to check the degree of correlation of each of the items counted in the qualitative step with the authority of defense innovation of the armed forces and also to rank each of the items. The results indicate that the final model of the research consists of three dimensions which include: defense authority, defense technology authority and defense culture authority and eleven main components which are: defense education and training, organizational enablers, meritocracy, cultural authority, military morale - Gary, knowledge and faith, defense technology, innovation architecture, innovation capacity, defense command and management, learning organization, have been formed.

Today, media literacy is one of the most important educations needed by mankind. From an organizational point of view, the first step for any type of planning to improve media literacy in organizations is to know the current situation and then plan to improve it. In this regard, the aim of this research is to determine the level of media literacy of the employees of the political ideological organization of the Islamic Republic of Iran Army. This article is based on the objective of applied research, based on quantitative approach and based on descriptive-analytical method. Due to the nature of the (exploratory) research, the hypothesis has been omitted. The independent variable: strategies to promote media literacy and the dependent variable: the media literacy level of the employees of S.A.S. Aja. The statistical population of the research includes all the employees of the desired organization and the sample size based on Cochran's formula includes 352 people, who were selected in a cluster and simple random manner and taking into account the population ratio in the five departments. The results of the research show that the level of media literacy of the employees of Aja political ideological organization is 3.42. The level of media literacy in the dimension "understanding the content of media messages" 3/57, the dimension "awareness of the goals of media messages" 3/26, the dimension "analysis of media messages" 3/47, the dimension "informed choice of media messages" 3/62 the highest) and then "Critical look at media messages" is 3/26 (the lowest).

The way of defense and security in the coasts of the Persian Gulf and the considerations affecting it require attention to all the factors affecting the defense and security of the coasts in different natural, human, political, economic, cultural-social and security-military fields. Security defense considerations include two categories of negative and positive factors. Negative factors that are a combination of weakness and threat are called challenges, and positive factors that are a combination of strength and opportunity are called promoters. In this article with the title "Effective factors on the defense-security considerations of the Persian Gulf coasts", it has been tried to examine the factors mentioned in dimensions (natural, human, economic, social-cultural, political and security-military). The main goal of the research is to "explain the factors influencing the defense-security considerations of the Persian Gulf coasts; which corresponds to the purpose of the main research question. This research is applied and based on descriptive, analytical and survey method. The statistical population of this research to determine the roles of strength and opportunity of the factors, 32 people have been selected from the experts according to the characteristics of the research. Delphi technique has been used to verify the promoters. Based on the analysis, the results of the research show that 6 promoters are effective on the defense-security considerations of the Persian Gulf coasts.

Smuggling of goods is an illegal trade that has many disruptive effects on the country's security variables and is one of the most important factors that endangers the social order and security of the society and causes a lot of material and spiritual damage to the society. On the other hand, the most important need of every society is to provide social security of that society and its people. This research was conducted with the aim of investigating and identifying the impact of goods smuggling on social security in Hormozgan province. The statistical population of the research includes experts and officials of the police force of Hormozgan province who were related to the category of smuggling, a total of 30 people and a targeted sampling method. and available were selected as samples. This research was done by survey method and using questionnaire tool. After collecting the questionnaires, the data was analyzed by SPSS statistical software. First, the tables related to hypothesis testing were calculated, and then the prediction equation related to the relationship between independent variables affecting goods smuggling and social security was calculated. The results of the research showed that there is a significant relationship between the economic, political, structural, executive-management, geographic and social security variables with the smuggling of goods. Among the influential factors, economic factors have the highest impact and political factors have the least impact on smuggling. Step-by-step regression analysis showed that geographical, structural, political, economic and executive-management factors explain 96.6% of the changes in the variance of the goods smuggling variable.

One of the most important challenges in the technology acquisition process is choosing the optimal acquisition method according to the many methods available in this field. In the defense industries of J.A., the importance of this is twofold, and therefore the aim of the research is to identify and rank the effective dimensions and components in this strategic decision. Based on this, first by studying the literature and resources of the field of technology acquisition and using the opinions of 25 experts, twenty components were calculated in the form of four main dimensions of this process, including the characteristics of the technology, receiver, holder and environmental conditions. Then, using the fuzzy hierarchical analysis approach, a questionnaire was designed and given to a sample of 95 experts who were selected by random stratification. The results of the analysis of the received data show that the ranking of the dimensions influencing the choice of the defense acquisition method includes the characteristics of the technology, the receiver, the environmental conditions, and the holder, respectively. The comparison of the final weights of the components also shows that the type of technological defense foundation, protection considerations and technology life cycle are the most important and sanctions, laws and international sensitivities are the least important in this important process.