Comparative Literature; The Role of writers in the Process of Globalization

Globalizing interaction of culture, has always been one the most effective consequences of communications and language, as a basic ingredient of culture, has a fundamental role in this process. Every nation identifies itself through its classic and modern literature and in the inaction process among different territories, literature acts as a representative and “language” acts as communicative medium. As literature is the common concern of every nation, it goes beyond national and indigenous boundaries and acts at an international level and unites every nation. The main concert on of global literature is an understanding of “the other”, where one can come to a rigorous understanding of a one’s own literary potentials and powers through a comparison with others and achieve common cultural and literary positions. This is a result of the fact that literature is a combination of different cultures and subcultures and it facilitates the recognition of common literary symbols for achieving a global literature.