Positioning of The Ports With a View to Passive Defense Principles(Case Study: AmirAbad Port of behshar County)

The ports of country will Trollerand Accelerate a large part of the economy . Most of the equipment, facilities and food products is import and export than ports . And oil the main source of income for the country's is exported from the ports(Southern ports have more importance and priority for oil exports and is connected to the high seas ). Too Due to exposure to ports in Coastline , Ports are on the front face of enemy threats and weapons particularly maritime threats. Therefore passive defense measures seem obvious The location and design of ports. They will understand Minimal threat and harm . and In a threat is continuing to the economic cycle.Due to the technology's enemies And accuracy of the weapon, To reduce possible damage should Appropriate measures , be used Commensurate with the threat. For example With the growth of transportation can most of the activities of the port side Including warehousing and customs clearance, etc .today are Ports nearby. Safe places with more space, put Away Win weapons of the enemy . too With other methods proposed in locating ports Reduced vulnerability.
Threats of this research is based Enemy air and missile power And their tactics Destruction of critical facilities in the country The war is Options for passive defense of Port facilities To reduce losses, injuries, casualties, increase defense and continue Activities have been to threaten the enemy. in the port of Amir Abad Behshahr is One of the most important and developing ports in the north of the country. We review the requirements of passive defense in Ports We want to examine how these actions at this port.