Review the process of development policy and regional balance during development plans in Iran (SWOT approach)

Investigating and clarifying the equilibrium and balance between the regions is one of the main issues in the field of regional planning and policy. In this article, after the examination and pathology of the country's development plans regarding development policy and regional balance using the Williamson's index will examine the inequality between regions in reformist governments, justice and moderation in the most important economic and social sectors.Drafting and approval of national rules of the building, preparation of national development documents of provinces, designing and creating a revenue-income system, paying provincial and administrative agencies, financing, providing and allocating the following resources, providing incentives for investors to invest in less developed regions, creating Balanced budget rows in the budget law to promote the economic and social indicators of low-income cities are the most important approaches to balancing the regions that have been manifested in the country's development plans, which are the most important strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and Threat in the field of Regional Balance Policies Identification and Strategic Strategies Was offered.Williamson's results also show that the inequality between the provinces during the third plan (reform government) has been unchanged, but with the beginning of the fourth development plan (the justice system), inequalities between the provinces have increased, and in the final years of the tenth state (2011) The process of inequality between provinces has declined, and this process of reducing inequalities between provinces in the moderately oriented state continues.