Reciprocal impact of criminal responsibility And civil liability

Criminal responsibility and civil responsibility are considered as two basic concepts in the field of law in most cases in the opposite of each other. . However, as a result of intermajor approaches, one can speak of the convergence between these two fundamental concepts. The starting point for the convergence between civil and criminal responsibility in its constructive elements is to be explained. While in civil liability, consist of a harmful act and having a damaging fault is responsible for his liability, in criminal law the existence of a criminal offense, the commission of criminal conduct and the acquisition of mens rea are a condition for the fulfillment of criminal responsibility. Examples of the relationship between civil and criminal responsibility in the field of substantive criminal law is in the field of the punishment of non- intended crimes and the responsibility of the physicians. . According to the findings of this study, DIYE as a punishment of non- intended bodily harm is consistent with the concept of civil responsibility. . In the form of procedural criminal law, the compensation plea is another obvious example of the interaction between criminal and civil liability.