“āzād” and “āzādān”; Origin and Evolution from Old Iranian to Middle Iranian
Author(s):
Article Type:
Research/Original Article (دارای رتبه معتبر)
Abstract:
This study takes under close scrutiny the Old Iranian word āzāta, and traces back its evolution from the old period of Iranian languages through Middle-Western Iranian and up to the advent of New Persian. By producing and analyzing relevant sources from old (Avestan) and middle (Parthian and Middle Persian) Iranian languages, it aims to reconstruct the semantic evolution and expansion of this word. This study claims that āzād, meaning “free” and “unrestricted” – the meanings which usually overshadow other senses of the word, and lead to misinterpretations regarding āzādān’s (a group of Parthian and Persian nobility) origins in the Sassanid era – is in fact a secondary semantic development which has its roots in an old Iranian tradition according to which bandagān (clients), for certain reasons and under certain circumstances, were allowed to be integrated into their overlords family.
Keywords:
Language:
Persian
Published:
Journal of Iran History, Volume:6 Issue: 2, 2013
Pages:
17 to 53
magiran.com/p2023259
دانلود و مطالعه متن این مقاله با یکی از روشهای زیر امکان پذیر است:
اشتراک شخصی
با عضویت و پرداخت آنلاین حق اشتراک یکساله به مبلغ 1,390,000ريال میتوانید 70 عنوان مطلب دانلود کنید!
اشتراک سازمانی
به کتابخانه دانشگاه یا محل کار خود پیشنهاد کنید تا اشتراک سازمانی این پایگاه را برای دسترسی نامحدود همه کاربران به متن مطالب تهیه نمایند!
توجه!
- حق عضویت دریافتی صرف حمایت از نشریات عضو و نگهداری، تکمیل و توسعه مگیران میشود.
- پرداخت حق اشتراک و دانلود مقالات اجازه بازنشر آن در سایر رسانههای چاپی و دیجیتال را به کاربر نمیدهد.
In order to view content subscription is required
Personal subscription
Subscribe magiran.com for 70 € euros via PayPal and download 70 articles during a year.
Organization subscription
Please contact us to subscribe your university or library for unlimited access!