Measuring the Resistance of Islamic Banking System (Case Study: Islamic Republic of Iran)

There are several concepts in the global literature on the semantic relationship with a Resilience economy, the most important of which are Economic Resilience, Economic Vulnerability, Economic Solidarity, Macroeconomic Stability, and Economic Fragility. In this research, by examining these concepts, examining and explaining their relation to Resilience Economy and Resilience Economy policies, the index of Resilience in the Islamic banking system has been extracted so that the Resilience in the Islamic banking system, from a conceptual and theoretical term used as a practical model for an Islamic country. For resistance indexing, the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), a ten-step method for designing and estimating composite indices, has been used. Based on six components of Resilience, including economic justice, populism, knowledge base, jihadist culture, extraversion and endogeny, the combination of Islamic banking resistance index with two weighted and non-identical weighting methods based on Expert Choice software and bank resistance and Its fluctuations in the country have been measured on the basis of the aforementioned combined index during the first to fifth development plans. The results show that according to the designed index, the highest and the lowest resistance in the banking system are related to the Fifth and First Development Plans and the highest and the lowest Resilience fluctuations are related to the First Development and the Fourth Development Plans.