Announcement of allegory in the Afarin nameh

Allegory is one of the best Bolaghi methods to persuade the audience, by which poets and writers provide the audience with sensible and tangible things. Therefore, this literary trick is a wise way to express one's intentions. In this paper, using analytical-descriptive method, allegorical simile, allegorical metaphor, natural allegory and equation style in Masnavi, Abushkour Balkhi's Afarin Nameh is examined. Therefore, first, the allegory is summarized from the point of view of the experts, and then the types mentioned in Abushkour Balkhi's Afarin Nameh is examined. Abu Shakur has used allegory not only to make sense of things such as contentment, to know friend and foe, the necessity of teaching in childhood, but also to make the audience more believable and influential.