Analysis of effective factors on land use changes in rural areas of Savojbolagh city

Today, land use change is one of the most important challenges of the 21st century. Knowing the changes in land uses and how they change over time is one of the most important things in planning. By knowing the user developments, future changes can be predicted and appropriate actions can be taken. In this regard, this study first examines the trend of land use changes and then identifies the factors affecting these changes and developments in rural areas of Tavousieh, Barghan, Wardeh and Sangarabad in the city of Savojbolagh. The present research is applied in terms of purpose and has a descriptive-analytical nature. To collect information, use the method of observation, interview and design and completion of a questionnaire Has been. The statistical population of the study includes 130 residents of the mentioned villages. Exploratory factor analysis in the form of SPSS software was used to analyze the data. The results of factor analysis identified four factors as factors affecting land use change in the mentioned villages, which are: construction growth and The second mechanisms, organizational factors, lack of economy in the agricultural sector and the tendency of young people to non-agricultural occupations, which have explained a total of 85.545% of the variables of land use change. Also, with construction management in the department Agriculture as a second home, accurate implementation of rural development policies with emphasis on maintaining agricultural land use, increasing the attraction and reducing the repulsion of rural life for young people and increasing the attractiveness of the agricultural sector for farmers and investors in this sector can be from the tendency of villagers to change land use Prevented agricultural lands.