The Dependent Morpheme "GHAIR" and its Translation Equivalents in Persian

Morphemes in any language are the main subject of the science of "lexical construction" and are divided into two groups of dependent and non-dependent (free). This research with a descriptive-analytical approach aims to identify different new and old linguistic structures of the morpheme, provide their translation equivalents, and explain the specific application of each for Arabic learners and translators of the language. This study showed the dependent morpheme "GHAIR" has 10 structures and, of course, 10 equivalents of translation in the Arabic language. These (non + I + noun + gender), (non-noun), (non + pronoun + I + noun / gender noun), and (I + non + infinitive) are considered as contemporary structures for the morpheme and each has its own translation equivalent. It was also found that some new structures were substituted for the old ones of the morpheme.