Human Happiness in the Philosophical and Governmental Thoughts of Sadr al-Muta'allehin and Imam Khomeini (ra)

The most important common goal of human beings in life is to achieve "happiness" and to create a "prosperous" society. However, most of these communities have gone astray in finding this elixir. Muslim thinkers, especially Sadr al-Mutallah and Imam Khomeini, have expressed many views in this regard and the role of government in laying the groundwork for this important issue. Although the way to achieve happiness in Sadra is more individual and in Imam Khomeini's view is individual, social, political and governmental, but both believe that happiness is a real thing, voluntary, achievable and worldly-hereafter, in two dimensions. It is science and practice And in explaining the patterns of government and politics in achieving the prosperity of society, while the mission of all divine prophets and saints (pbuh) is to create a divine government to achieve the prosperity of society, the models of Islamic government in different dimensions and in accordance with nature They know the divine and the heavenly teachings based on revelation. In this research, while collecting information through documentary methods and library studies, he analyzes and explains the views of Sadr al-Muta'allehin and Imam Khomeini (ra) as two great Islamic thinkers on the role of government in "happiness" and "prosperity" in this world and the hereafter. Special and their common points refer to the structural model of society's prosperity.