The Challenge of Political Discourses of reformists and fundamentalists in the Islamic Republic of Iran(2013-2018)

Political factions are created with the aim of gaining power and competing for its realization, and in order to hegemony by intensifying and marginalizing challenges and differences, they intensify the power struggle, so that in order to gain and consolidate power, Influencing public opinion is approaching its goal Therefore, it was important to know how the political factions deal with these challenges. The question "What elements of the two factions of fundamentalism - conservatism and reformism - moderation from (2013-2018) has intensified the discourse challenges between these two factions?" It showed that the marginalization and highlighting of elements from different economic, political, etc. areas by the two factions has intensified these challenges. And the analysis of the data with the method of comparative research showed that both factions, due to the challenges and discourse in the political, economic, etc. fields, have destroyed the rival image and were able to alienate many Make existing inequalities natural.