The analysis of process of change and transformation in political structures of Middle East with global approach

The changes and transformations which are experienced by the Middle East in the last century are products of a sort of various effective factors. studying these factor which have influences on this geographical region was an interesting subject for scholars with different scientific backgrounds. This research that fulfilled by the perspective of political geography tries to answer this question: What factors are crucial for shaping the political structures of Middle East? Findings of this paper show that we can categorize effective factors in the two main groups: (1) historical; and (2) new emerging factors. In addition to this categorization, geopolitical analysis indicates that shaping, reshaping and transformation if political structure of Middle East always are under influence of interior and exterior players and factors. In conclusion, with the analysis of findings of this study we can claim that, at least for short term, this geographical region is continued it's existence as a fragmented spatial structure.