Sociological-jurisprudential-legal approach to intercession in punishments

Nowadays, with the development of social opinion in a social way and a sociological approach, the correction and education of criminals is one of the important goals of punishment. So that the goal of society policies and planning of psychologists, lawyers and sociologists is based on the convicts under the influence of effective measures and arrangements to be reformed and return to society and have a dignified life like others. In this article, we examine the jurisprudential and legal sociological approach to intercession in punishments.One of the differences between hadd and ta'zir in narrative texts, followed by jurisprudential texts and the opinions of jurists, is the impermissibility of intercession in hadd and the permission of intercession in ta'zir, if one asks a judge or ruler to forgive another person or To carry out his request, this mediation is called intercession, and the one who has this request is called the intercessor, and the one who accepts the intercession is called the intercessor or the intercessor of the lady, the intercession between the litigants in legal and criminal cases. Which have the aspect of human rights and also intercession between the judge and the offender in criminal matters. Due to the importance of intercession in ta'zir,