Identification of security indicators affecting the development of Makran beaches using the Delphi technique (Case study of the Jask port)

This study was conducted to identify human security indicators affecting the development of Makran beaches (case study of Jask port).

A descriptive-analytical approach and survey method are used in the current research as a means to accomplish its objectives. also Initial indicators are extracted after reading the library's articles and resources. And Delphi has been used to obtain the final indicators. The approach will be performed by experts who have been working in Jask for at least the past 10 years. In two rounds, experts have been asked to complete a questionnaire in the form of a Likert scale in each round. on the other hand, the internal correlation was examined through Cronbach's alpha and was found to be 0.95 and 0.97, respectively, indicating an excellent correlation.

The study identified a number of human security factors that influence the development of Makran beaches. However, research shows that indicators of supplying basic needs, primary health care, trafficking, population growth or decline, crime, and internal migration play the greatest role in contributing to the development of the southern coast.

Study results include the factors of human security affecting the development of the southern coasts, which ultimately identified 6 determining indicators out of the 20 considered at the beginning.