Civil liability arising from the community of several causes In the Islamic Penal Code approved in 2012
civil responsibility and forced guarantee are topics that have a very wide scope and, accordingly, various issues are proposed and discussed in it. Investigating the point that the amount and manner of dividing civil responsibility and whether it is based on equality or on the basis of fault and philosophy and clarifying the cause of these discussions, itself clarifies the importance of the selected topic and among other motivations for choosing this topic is the lack of coordination and There is consistency between the articles of the Islamic Penal Code approved in 2012.
The present research was carried out using a descriptive and analytical method.
By examining legal ideas and legal materials, it shows that the Islamic Penal Code, theoretically, to a great extent, solves the mystery of how to distribute civil responsibility, such as the multiplicity of causes and factors of loss and the community of stewards to a great extent. There have been many changes in the rules of civil liability. Therefore, the legislator has accepted the share guarantee in article 529 and in the association of the cause and steward and also in article 527, but in article 533 in the association of assets, he has not accepted the guarantee of the share in a transverse way and also in article 453. It deserves that the legislator has abandoned the baseless rules in the Islamic Penal Code of 1392 regarding the relationship of citation and with the benefit
- حق عضویت دریافتی صرف حمایت از نشریات عضو و نگهداری، تکمیل و توسعه مگیران میشود.
- پرداخت حق اشتراک و دانلود مقالات اجازه بازنشر آن در سایر رسانههای چاپی و دیجیتال را به کاربر نمیدهد.