The Use of allegory in appellations

Some poets and writers have etymologically analyzed some words inside their poems and writings and shown their appellations. Examining, analyzing, and classifying these appellations shows their way of looking at how words have been made. There are also various ways of making appellation; From referring to the roots of words to referring to folk beliefs and also from historical events to poetic imaginations, etc. Since it is necessary to investigate the use of allegory in creating appellation, the purpose of this paper is to investigate the use of different allegories in presenting appellation. In this article, we intend to first express the various ways of making appellations and find examples for each of them from the books and notes of poets - up to the 6th century - and then introduce the types of appellations that are based on allegory. In this research, we want to answer this question: To what extent does allegory function in the construction and presentation of appellations? Although many books and articles have been written about allegory as well as appellations, so far no research has been published about this subject. This research was conducted in a library method, and has a descriptive and analytical approach. According to the findings of the research. The appellations presented are commonly based on general allegories (similes) and writers and poets have used less specific allegories such as simulative and narrative allegories.