The status of the border guard of the Islamic Republic of Iran in human rights reports

Several human rights reports from 2011 to 2021 have been the source ofinternational sanctions against the Islamic Republic of Iran, and issues related to border guarding are one of the topics of these reports. The purpose of this article is to explain the situation of border guards in this area.

The most important issues of human rights have been collected and described with theoretical and library studies and survey tools, and the situation of border guarding has been evaluated with the qualitative content analysis method.

In the human rights reports, issues related to the violation of the rights of minorities and the treatment of Kolubran have been taken into consideration. Defects in laws and regulations, weak border management and organizational problems have been assessed as the most important challenges of border guarding in relation to human rights, which have structural and functional aspects. Indicators of the weakness of border management include economic inequalities, improper distribution of social values and human dignity, illegal residence of border residents and failure to explain the border guarding situation by the authorities. The weak indicators of the law include: the shortcomings of the law on the use of weapons, the constitution, the country's border guard regulations, and the shortcomings of the law on facilitating border exchanges and the plan for border trade. The indicators of organizational problems include the difference in the attitude of officials and the difference in mission. The calculated indicators have a direct and indirect effect on the observance of human rights by the Border Guard Command

The Border Guard Command of the Islamic Republic of Iran is directly and indirectly facing structural and operational problems in order to comply with the standards of human rights, which does not play an effective role in creating them