فصلنامه مطالعات توسعه اجتماعی ایران
سال پانزدهم شماره 2 (پیاپی 58، بهار 1402)

The present study, entitled Sociological Survey, considers the role of socio-cultural factors on thepolitical participation of youth in Tabriz in 2017, the statistical population of youth living in Tabriz, which are inthe age range of 15-29, has been done. According to the population and housing census of 1394, the statisticalpopulation in Tabriz is 1173916 people, of which 575219 are women and 598697 are men. To estimate thesample size in this study, Cochran's formula was used, during which the required number of samples wascalculated to be 384 people. The sampling method in the present study is multistage and clustered. In thismethod, the members of the society are selected according to a hierarchy of units that are larger than the typesof units of the society. Cultural action and social action have a very significant relationship with the politicalparticipation of young people.participation of young people.

The present study was conducted with the aim of providing a model of sustainable bankingdevelopment in Iranian governmental bank with an emphasis on green banking. The present study was basicresearch of the quantitative method and was descriptive-analytical method, which was implemented with thestructural equation modeling approach based on survey method. The statistical population consisted of staff andstaff managers and experts of state banks, 291 of whom were randomly selected for relationships betweenvariables based on Cochrane's formula. For quantitative data analysis, structural equations modeling and SPSSand PLS software were used. The results showed that according to the obtained model, the casual conditions ofsustainable banking development in Iranian governmental bank with an emphasis on green banking are;"Providing advice for the provision of services by experienced human resources", "Preserving and supplyingresources and environment by suppliers", the context conditions of sustainable banking development in Iraniangovernmental bank with an emphasis on green banking are; "Rebuilding the culture of society", "OrganizationalFeatures", "Evaluation of managers based on meritocracy", "Investment Environment Analysis", the interveningconditions of sustainable banking development in Iranian governmental bank with an emphasis on greenbanking are; "Legal System", "Political system and environment", "Financial System" and the strategies ofsustainable banking development in Iranian governmental bank with an emphasis on green banking are;"Strategic Analysis", "Financing from contributors", "Improving political and communication conditions", "Riskcontrol in order to attract investment plans". Therefore, managers of Iranian governmental banks should befamiliar with the goals and plans of green banking and place it at the top of the vision and mission of thebanking industry.

The purpose of the present study is to study the social responsibility among male teachers in Poldashtcity. People's social life is always associated with a sense of commitment and responsibility, which plays adecisive role in achieving sustainable development and can be analyzed according to the various situations ofcitizens' social life. This research was conducted using qualitative method and grounded theory technique. Theparticipants in the current research were 19 male teachers living in Poldasht city, after conducting semistructured interviews with them, the resulting data were analyzed using three-stage open, central and selectivecoding. The findings indicate that among the factors that are effective in motivating the social responsibility ofteachers include: social commitment and responsibility in the form of their roles - religiosity and professionalethics - improving educational and communication skills - compliance The rights of others - altruism and socialparticipation - responsible behavior towards the natural and urban environment - creating civil organizationsand social demands. The basic and motivational platforms in social responsibility, which in case of lack ordecrease, the desire of employees to be responsible is reduced, including: culture building - improvement ofsocial skills and educational structures - establishment of justice and organizational health - establishment ofjustice It is social and economic in society. Also, among the intervening or facilitating factors in the fulfillmentof social responsibilities by employees are: external control of behaviors through material and spiritualincentives - norms, behavioral patterns and individual characteristics - satisfaction and feeling of satisfactionfrom work and life And with all the shortcomings and structural defects in the work environment that play a rolein reducing employee motivation, employees benefited from the strategy of internal commitment, religious andmoral beliefs, and personal and social empowerment. The results about the consequences of teachers' socialresponsibility, which seems not to have an optimal level, show; The spread of social irregularity and the gradualdestruction and destruction of the natural and urban environment can be expressed as negative results, as wellas the responsibility of orderliness is part of the education system, which in case of improvement and increase inthe willingness of teachers to fulfill their obligations and social responsibilities as The positive result can beexpressed.

Sustainability is one of the issues that have been emphasized in recent years in various societies,especially in urban communities; in the path of sustainability, social capital plays a very important role. In sucha way that sustainable development has defined its role in the social environment, including social capital, byconsidering concepts such as social justice, comprehensive development and social welfare. Therefore, thepurpose of this paper is to investigate the relationship between social capital and sustainable urbandevelopment, which used the theories of Giddens, Patenam, Fukuyama, Coleman and Driskel. The surveyresearch method and data collection tool, the questionnaire is reliable and valid. The statistical population iscitizens over 18 years of age in Tehran; the sample size is 393 people, which was obtained using Cochran'sformula and multi-stage cluster method. The findings showed that the status of the social capital index and all itsvariables (social trust, social participation, social awareness, social cohesion, sense of social belonging andsocial relations network) and the index of sustainable urban development and its dimensions (environmentalsustainability, social sustainability, Economic stability, physical stability, and institutional sustainability werebelow average and below average. Explanatory findings showed that social capital and all its dimensions had adirect and significant relationship and impact on sustainable urban development. The results of regressionanalysis indicate that social capital and its components together explain 0.601 variance of sustainable urbandevelopment. The highest direct effects on beta coefficient were 0.423 social confidence and 0.365 socialparticipation on sustainable urban development, respectively. In order to test the general and partial theory ofthe theoretical model, structural equation modeling was used. The high fitness indices indicate that the data arevery well supported by the theoretical foundations.

The stock exchange is one of the main pillars of the country's economy, and paying attention to thisorganization not only brings prosperity to this organization, but also to the growth and development of thenational economy, for this reason, the factors that have the ability to influence this organization in some wayshould be analyzed. Therefore, the present research was conducted with the aim of sociological analysis ofsocio-economic factors affecting the attraction of shareholders in the Tehran stock market. This research isconsidered as an exploratory research from the objective dimension, and from the strategy dimension, it wasclassified as non-experimental, field and qualitative research. The participating community of this researchconsists of all the shareholders of Tehran Stock Exchange in 2013-2014, who were selected through purposefulsampling until reaching theoretical saturation. Data were collected using unstructured open interviews andanalyzed through the systematic method of Strauss and Corbin. In general, the achievements of the fieldresearch include a central category, 4 main categories, 67 sub-categories and 139 concepts. In the sociologicalinvestigation of socio-economic factors affecting the attraction of shareholders in the Tehran stock market, fourapproaches and paradigm models were found in the form of investment behavior, investment to earn income forthe future, social contexts affecting the negative attitude towards the stock market and the lack of economicknowledge related to the stock market. The next stages of the research and the deeper examination of thesubjects and categories showed that the previous phenomena are part of the major and bigger phenomena underthe title of lack of institutionalization, abandonment and risk of investing in the stock market.

Today, the destruction of the environment and its related issues have caused societies to move moretowards the preservation of the environment, meanwhile, the institutionalization of the green lifestyle amonghousewives plays an important role in preserving the environment. The present study was conducted with theaim of investigating the norms and social cohesion affecting the green lifestyle in urban housewives. The methodof the current research was a survey and the data collection tool was a questionnaire. The statistical populationof this research was all housewives living in Tehran city, which was selected by multi-stage cluster samplingmethod, first 4 districts, and then 2 districts from each district, 2 neighborhoods from each district, and 2 blocksfrom each neighborhood. Random face and then the contacts were selected from the blocks as available. Basedon Cochran's formula, 250 people were selected from each region and a total of 1250 people were selected atthe error level of 5%. Data analysis was done by regression and SPSS software. Finally, the results showed thatthere is a significant and positive relationship between social cohesion and green lifestyle.

In the recent years, the attention to the environmental issues has increased in our country. Greenconsumption desire increases awareness and sensitivity to the environmental conservation and consumption inproducts, and the results of this matter are optimally utilize of energy resources, reduce waste and wastegeneration, reuse reusable equipment and recycle. The goal of this research is to presenting a casual model ofthe Green consumption desire based on need for uniqueness and self- expressive benefi, considering the role ofconsumer innovativness and psychological factors among employees of South Pars National Gas Company.Forthis purpose, 291 students were selected by a random sampling method and anserwd to the self-reportquestionnaire including scales of need for uniqueness (Jia and Janshah, 2018), self- expressive benefit (Jia andJanshah, 2018), consumer innovativness ( Rainey and Irma, 2018), green consumption attitude (Chen and Deng,2016), perceived behavioral control (Chang, 2019), subjective norm (Chang, 2019) and willingness to greenconsumption (Kafulao, 2014). The research method is a descriptive of the correlation type. The results of thepath analysis showed that the indirect effect of the need for uniqueness and self- expressive benefit on thewillingness to green consumption through consumer innovativness, green attitude, subjective norm andperceived behavioral control is positive and significant. Also consumer innovativness has an indirect andpositive effect on willingness green consumption through the mediation of green attitude, perceived behavioralcontrol, and subjective norm

Discussing the rights of citizenship in society refers to the enjoyment of the rights of individuals in asociety of all individual and social rights. Accordingly, this research has been conducted with the aim ofstructural analysis of the role of citizenship rights components on the level of social capital of upper and lowerclasses of Isfahan in both marginalized and marginalized regions. The method of the present study is a surveybased on the time criterion; the cross-sectional, in terms of its nature, is practical and in terms of scale. Thestatistical population of the study consisted of men and women aged 15-60 (young people) living in Isfahan intwo regions with marginalization. The protected area includes the Mardavij and the marginal area, includingthe Arzanan and Darak neighborhoods, with a sample size of 384 and a total of 768, based on the Lane table.The results of structural analysis show that, due to coefficients, the effect of citizenship rights on social capital issignificant in two different marginalized and well-off societies. Considering the coefficient of influence (0.49) ofthe effect of citizenship rights on social capital of the marginalized area Most of the effect of citizenship rightson social capital of the region is (0.31). In general, both of these effects are significant, but the social capitalmeasurements have shown that according to the coefficients, the size of social capital is greater than that of themarginalized region