جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه « Positive Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy » در نشریات گروه « روانشناسی »

Due to the lack of proper training, female-headed households are suddenly faced with a lot of responsibilities without prior training, as a result of which they suffer stressful conditions and psychological pressure, and finally, the self-efficacy of these females is affected. The purpose of this research was to investigate the effectiveness of mindfulness-based compassion therapy and positive cognitive-behavioral therapy on female-headed households' self-efficacy.

The design of this research was quasi-experimental with pre-test, post-test and three-month follow-up with a control group. The statistical population of research included female-headed households in Shahrekord in the year 2022. In this research, 60 women whose self-efficacy questionnaire score were between 17 and 34 were selected through purposive sampling and were randomly assigned to 2 experimental groups and one control group (20 persons in each group). Then, the experimental groups were treated with eight 120-minute mindfulness-based compassion therapy and positive cognitive-behavioral therapy. The data were collected from the GSE-17 self-efficacy questionnaire, and finally, were analyzed through repeated measure analysis of variance.

The findings showed that in the two stages of post-test and follow-up, the average score of self-efficacy in the two experimental groups was significantly different from the control group. Also, the results of the findings indicated the greater effectiveness of positive cognitive-behavioral therapy.

Based on the results of this research, it is suggested to use positive cognitive-behavioral therapy along with other treatment methods to increase the self-efficacy of female-headed households.

Positive cognitive behavioral therapy is an integrated approach in psychotherapy that combines cognitive behavioral therapy with solution-focused therapy and positive psychology. The aim of this study was to compare the effectiveness of positive cognitive behavioral therapy and traditional cognitive behavioral therapy on mental well-being and resilience in adolescents with depressive symptoms. This study was an experimental design with pretest and posttests with the control group. For this purpose, first, a depression scale was performed on male students. Among those students whose depression score was higher than the cutoff point, randomly, 17 were divided into the experimental group 1 (PCBT), 17 were divided into the experimental group 2 (CBT), and 17 were divided into the control group (without intervention). Then, scales of Subjective well-being of students and Connor and Davison resiliency were implemented as pretests. Then, interventions in experimental groups and no intervention in the control group were performed, and finally, the above scales were performed as posttests and follow-up. Results showed that students’ scores in subjective well-being and resiliency with PCBT were significantly higher than CBT and control groups. It seems that; PCBT can be more effective in enhancing positive performance components. It’s necessary that; further research should highlight this issue.

The purpose of this study was to compare of the effectiveness of acceptance and commitment therapy and positive cognitive-behavioral therapy on the psychological disquietudes of patients with chronic pain.

The present study was semi-experimental with pretest, posttest, and follow-up design with a three-month with control-group. The sample of thise study included of 45 people of patients with chronic pain referring to Rasool Akram Hospital of Tehran sity. selected by available sampling method and were assigned randomly into two experimental groups and one control group. three groups completed Depression, Anxiety, Stress Scall (DASS-21) in pre-test, post-test and follow-up. 2 group received intervention duration in 8 sessions of 90 minutes a week for 1 session, acceptance and commitment therapy and positive cognitive behavioral therapy. and did not received the control group any intervention. at the end was performed post-test of all three groups. Data were analyzed by SPSS- 25 and using descriptive statistics indices and repeated measure.

There was significant difference between acceptance and commitment-based therapy and positive cognitive-behavioral therapy with control group on the psychological disquietudes of patients with chronic pain (p<0/001). But there was no significant difference between acceptance and commitment-based therapy and positive cognitive-behavioral therapy on the psychological disquietudes of patients with chronic pain (p> 0/05).

acceptance and commitment-based therapy and positive cognitive-behavioral therapy can be used as a useful intervention method for decreasing on the psychological disquietudes of patients with chronic pain.

Several studies have been conducted on the impact of acceptance-based and cognitive-behavioral therapy. But research comparing the efficacy of acceptance-based and commitment-based therapy and positive cognitive-behavioral therapy on pain self-efficacy in patients with chronic pain remains neglected.

To compare the efficacy of acceptance and commitment based therapy and positive cognitive-behavioral therapy on pain self-efficacy in patients with chronic pain.

This study was a quasi-experimental study with a 3-month-old instructor with 3 witnesses. The statistical population consisted of all patients with chronic pain referred to Hazrat Rasool Akram Hospital in Tehran in summer of 2019. 45 patients were selected as the sample and randomly assigned to one of the two groups. Research tools are: Nicholas Pain Self-efficacy Questionnaire (2007), Acceptance and Commitment Therapy Intervention (Hayes et al., 2013) and Positive Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (Ben Nink, 2014). Descriptive statistics and repeated measures analysis were used.

There was a significant difference between acceptance and commitment based therapy and positive cognitive-behavioral therapy with the control group in pain self-efficacy in patients with chronic pain (P< 0/001). But there was no significant difference between acceptance and commitment based therapy and positive cognitive-behavioral therapy in pain self-efficacy in patients with chronic pain (P< 0/05).

Acceptance and commitment based therapy and positive cognitive-behavioral therapies are important in increasing my pain self-efficacy.

Psychosocial factors may play role inorintation of life of patients with chronic fatigue syndrome.The aim of present study was to investigat the effectiveness of a positive cognitive-behavioral therapy on orintation of life in female teachers with chronic fatigue syndrome.

A semi-experimental design with pretest, posttest with control group was applied. The population included all teacher women with chronic fatigue syndrome in Meshkinshahr in 2017. A sample of 40 female teachers selected and randomly assigned into 2 groups (one experimental group and one control group). For data collection, Chalder Chronic Fatigue and Orientation of Life questionnaires were used. Positive cognitive-behavioral therapy was administered to experimental group for 11 sessions, whereas the control group receive no intervention. The extracted data analysed by a analysis of covariance.

Results showed increased optimistic vision, as well as, reduced pessimistic vision of women in experimental group (p<0/01) than control group.

It could be concluded that positive cognitive-behavioral therapy was effective on orientation of life of female teachers with chronic fatigue syndrome and is then recommended as an effective intervention to them. Keywords: Chronic Fatigue Syndrome, Orintation of Life, Positive Cognitive- behavioral Therapy, teachers, women.

The aim of this study was to determine the effectiveness of positive cognitive-behavioral therapy on female's positive and negative affection with spouse with mental disorders in Isfahan city. The research method was a quasi-experimental design with pre-test-post-test design with control group. The statistical population included all women with spouse with mental disorder referred to counseling centers under the welfare organization of Isfahan. The sampling method was purposeful and among 30 women who were willing to cooperate in therapeutic sessions, they were assigned randomly in two groups: experimental (15) and control group (15). The experimental group received 10 sessions of positive cognitive behavioral therapy. After completion of sessions and 45 days after the follow up, they responded to the Watson et al. (1988) positive and negative affective questionnaire. The results of multivariate analysis of covariance showed that positive cognitive-behavioral therapy interventions increased positive emotional and decreased negative affect in the experimental group compared to the control group (p <0.001). In addition, this effect has been confirmed in the follow-up phase (p <0.001). Therefore, positive cognitive-behavioral interventions can be used to increase positive affection and reduce negative affection for women with spouse with mental disorders.