فهرست مطالب بهنام متوسلی

The development of all construction activities depends on water consumption, and according to the existing limitations and challenges, providing sustainable water resources with proper management and according to the principles of sustainable development can greatly help the progress of construction projects. Therefore, reuse of waste water, especially gray water, is a suitable option for proper quality. Therefore, in this research, the role and effects of using gray wastewater on the civil development of City garden project of Yazd have been investigated. This research has been applied from the point of view of objective and with an experimental and survey approach. The collection of research information has been done with documentary and field methods and with questionnaire tools. The community of this research is the project agents and also the experts and the sample size was considered to be 100 people. Multi-criteria decision-making method and fuzzy linear BWM model were used for data analysis. The results showed that in the road and transportation sector, the sub-criterion of building boulevards and shelters with a final weight of 0.179, in the construction and space-building sector, the sub-criterion of building residential buildings with a final weight of 0.1965, and in the environment and tourism sector, the sub-criterion of building tourist attractions with a final rating of 0.2431 is the highest. The effects of gray sewage have been taken in the direction of construction and civil development in City garden Karizland, Yazd. Therefore, taking into account that half of the urban wastewater produced in the houses turns into gray water, gray water recycling with proper management and according to sustainable development can greatly contribute to the development of City garden.

The research from the perspective of the target, the Applied research it is. Approach selection of the study, Inductive research and methods Analysis data are correlational research. Total collection of data of this, the method library of the field is that too much information was obtained by questionnaire. Society this study include Experts and management, which has Cochran sample size of 72 patients were identified. Data using the Package Software Platform SPSS And factor analysis and cluster analysis (dendrogram) process has been. Way of the Detected in order to attract private part participation in the implementation of the project development with a focus on tourism in the global city of Yazd in four of Economics, law's/administration, physical/ regional the community/cultural divide were classified. Priority Classification was done using factor analysis showed that the creation of the field of the electronic the part Private of the country in project of development - tourism and Tax On Affairs Related With Projects Development With taking the part Private whit load factor 934/0 and 816/0 , in the first and second have. In the dendrogram also due to the trend line graphs and a series of levels to c the continuous, reform of laws affecting the project of development - tourism with the participation of the private and create rules independent in each one of the sectors of construction and Tax On Affairs Related With Projects Development With taking the part Private of the priorities of the first and second have

Due to the specific situation of developing countries and the crisis of funding in these countries, the possibility of financing and financial resources required for project development is great as a structural problem emerged. This trend is due to the increase in population in the past and urbanization, the need to build and run the project, residential, office, commercial and entertainment etc and supply per capita of those in urban areas has increased. So choose the method of financing improvements to the project and recommended that the city of Yazd in this research study about Complex City Center, try to be the optimal choice. This is a practical application of mathematical - analytical methods. Total data with survey method and questionnaire. The population of this research are experts that proper sample size using the Delphi panel of 50 people were selected. In order to analyze the data, the AHP algorithm and implementation of the software applicationexcel And expert choice Has been used. The results of mathematical showed that method finance total weight of 0.170 in the first place, method refinance with a total weight of 0.142 of the priorities of the second and the method uzanse weighing 0.122 in third method of Optimal selection of projects and the merchants of the recreational of to construction to project business and recreational, case study: complex city center yaz.

Projects for the improvement of valuable textures in rural areas pave the way for providing identity and maintenance to valuable rural architecture, making it possible repair and restore them working out new ideas and solutions to meet the needs, and proposing new ways of living along with specific respect to the genuinity of physical structures and social relations in villages. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the impact of such projects as important tools and intervention programs planned by the government focused on the development of the villages of Islamiyah, Fahraj, Aghda, Shamsi and Kharanaqh in the province of Yazd. The research data were collected from documents (including articles, books, magazines, and web sites) and field study (using questionnaires, interviews and observation). The physical and environmental variables were identified during the data processing and then limited to 9 variables. The study sample consisted of 75 experts and specialists. The data analysis was done on the SPSS software SPSS. The results of this analytical research showed that the projects affected certain variables at the significance level of 0.01. The affected variables were revival,, repair, and beautification of  intra-structural elements such as nodes, edges, signs, centers and stripes, communication and access of neighborhoods, identity of the old core of the village, building and equipping facilities, sewage system, quality of the walls and the floors in passages (e.g. color, composition and type of materials), use of local materials in the area, presentation of local patterns, and creation of varied spaces within the village (e.g. stairs, platforms and lighting facilities). Also, the variables of efficient use of abandoned facilities and their conversion to active ones as well as the parameters of crisis management were affected by the project at the 0.5 level of significance.

rural plan Guide is that the reorganization and reform of texture available, the amount and location of the future and how to use the land for by several of the terms used in the form of resolutions of the plan of reorganization of space and settlements in rural or plan for comprehensive Area is set. one of the most use of design guides, user education can be as usually with regard to the population of the school-age village and to calculate the level of per capita and in range by the village location can be. The practices of several to evaluate the realization of use of the proposals in the plan of conducting rural to approach scientific and comprehensive in existence that is to be able to identify the weaknesses and strengths of the proposals and selection of projects, the results of the program planning future to the will and the power and efficiency of the added result. One of these methods, the use of model of system information geographical (GIS). The method of collecting data in this study to form a library of (plan Guide Tange Chenar) and field (see, control and scrutiny User education in the village of map use the land plan Guide) and processed by the modeling of quantitative and qualitative by software Ware GIS It is. The findings of the study with the use of the neighborhood, the proximity, the model determines the radius of action and model of Network and proximity, shows you that the realization of user education in plan Guide of less than 10 percent of that is that the important the reason it can be to move to the city Mehriz and Yazd and reduce the population of students and the lack of credit for civil construction of schools out there.

The provision of land-use planning in the rural settlements is considered a prerequisite of optimal living conditions. To ensure this impact, it is of utmost importance to impose regulatory provisions on land-use changes. One of the most important provisions is the rural guide plans for the control and prediction of future land allocation. However, factors composed of legal, economics, natural and social components have initiated massive changes in land-use contrary the resolutions of the rural guide plans. Notwithstanding the fact that most of these land use changes were caused by human factors, the lack of logical planning frameworks for land allocation, negligence of sustainable development considerations, absence of integrated management, and the disregard for the environmental impacts of relevant activities all play a part in the outcome.
With regard to sensitivity of the issue, this research tries to clarify which of the factors is more responsible for land-use changes in Taft County.. The current study is based on the findings of an applied research, which draws on a combination of qualitative and quantitave methods. The descriptive data were acquired from field observations in the rural setting, as well as in depth study of the available documents in physical or virtual archives. The field data were gathered through interviews with the rural residents in addition to first hand observation of the impacts of land-use changes on different dimensions of the rural settlement. Results indicate that the impact of factor pertaining to rural population and environmental issues in greater than other proposed factors, and has undermined the impact of legislative and economic considerations on land allocation.

Today, industrialization is considered as one of the most important steps towards achieving a multilateral and balanced development in developing countries and because in many Iranian cities, urbanization growth is almost accompanied by industrial growth, establishing industries in the form of industrial city and estates is one of the most significant components of the development sustainable of cities. The general objective of the research is to examine the effectiveness of the industrial city in improving socio- economic and environmental indicators of the city of Mehriz and provide solution for developing industry in this city. Questionnaire and library methods are used to achieve these objectives. It must be noted that in this research after preparing the theoretical framework and generalities of the research, field operations were performed in order to obtain information about the city under study and examine the effects of industrial city. In general, two type of questionnaire (residents of Mehriz and units industry managers) were designed to conduct the research and the SPSS and Excel software programs were used to analyze data. The research hypothesis testing using the chi square, mann-whitney and independent t-test shows that the industrial city caused some improvements in a Mehriz socio-economic conditions so that there is a significant difference in economic indexes (income and saver rate, create and variety engagement, consumption rate of consumer goods and household cost, type and surface area of the housing unit, real estate speculation and increased incentive for participation rate) social indexes (migration rate, tendency to stay for engagement and populate, insurance type, participation rate, literacy and education level, use for collective relation device) between employed and unemployed resident in the industrial city. This, in turn, has result in certain negative environmental impacts such as (water and soil pollution, noise pollution, air pollution and view/landscape pollution.