spatial development

The main goal of the current research is to "perceive the spatial development scenarios of the southern area of the 19th district" and its macro goal is to "establish coherence and integration with the structural elements of the 19th region" in Tehran megalopolis. The key factors related to the spatial changes in the southern range of the 19th district were identified as 31 cases in three local, regional-areal and national-transnational scales by examining various sources and after consulting with 30 experts. The research tool is the Cross Impact Matrix questionnaire and its analysis has been done using Micmac software. The scenario writing process has also been implemented after determining the driving forces. The results show that the 19th district of Tehran is one of the target points of severe land use changes and the creation of peripheral settlements due to rural migrations and the displacement of the inner-city population, and consequently, the anomalies in the development process and the visual disturbance. The findings show that the 19th district has had strong growth and low density in terms of spatial development in the past few decades. The spatial development of the southern range of the 19th district will face three scenarios in the future, which are a) intensive development scenario in the current ranges of the district, b) linear development scenario in the main communication roads with low density and c) chaotic development scenario in all geographical directions. The optimal scenario for the 19th district is intensive development in the current ranges of the district (scenario 1) according to the social-cultural, physical-environmental, economic-service, political-administrative and management characteristics, and it’s the main origin of spatial development policies of the region.

Urban contexts with advanced construction technologies reduced construction restrictions, and the homogenization and massification of different buildings in cities began quickly. This massification and homogenization with materials and materials specific to all cities and different cultures was also used, which caused the destruction of the spirit and efficiency of the buildings. Considering the transformations and changes in the structure of residential buildings in the city with the influence of local culture and climate, it should be said that the design of residential houses is influenced by various factors such as culture and climate of the region; It is not possible to describe the design of new residential buildings in accordance with the culture and climate in a passing glance and at the level of a short income, therefore, in the process of transition from native houses to contemporary houses, it is necessary to see what values ​​these houses have from hand and what other forces, apart from indigenous knowledge, naturalism and energy saving, have influenced the formation of contemporary houses. The current research seeks to provide an up-to-date model of spatial development in the direction of revitalization and effective productivity of the native heritage of the region. In this regard, Oramanat region of Kurdistan was chosen as one of the indigenous regions with unique cultural, historical, and architectural features, as the place of implementation of this model. The terraced houses of Oramanat region of Kurdistan, located in western Iran, represent a unique construction culture. Considering that the spatial development of traditional houses in order to preserve the cultural identity and sustainable development of local areas is a controversial issue in the field of architecture and urban planning, this model can be useful as a practical study for those interested in this field. In this research, with the qualitative method and interviews with experts, the components of the identified model and the updated model of spatial development in the direction of effective recovery and productivity of the native heritage of Oramanat region were presented.

The Tourism industry in addition to economic efficiency has to cause an inflorescence and a foundation to the sustainable development in different spatial dimensions. In Yasuj city, the growth of tourism, in addition to positive consequences, has created serious challenges for the spatial development of the city. Therefore this study using descriptive-analytical and utilizing field and documentary data, seeks objectives such as study the process of tourists entering (during the years 2001-2016) to the city of Yasuj and then measuring the effects of tourism growth on the spatial development of this city. Therefore, by regression test, using SPSS software, the process of attracting tourists and physical expansion of Yasuj city were measured. The Pearson Correlation Coefficient test is used to measure the relation between the tourism Growth with various indices of physical development of the Yasouj city. Then, using T.test test, the consequences of tourism growth on various economic, social, physical and environmental dimensions have been measured. The results showed that the growth of tourism in the city of Yasuj with a 309 times increase in the number of tourists compared to 2001, has had a significant upward trend. Also the tourism has affected the construction of commercial and accommodation land use and the physical expansion of the Yasouj. So that the total area of tourism-related land uses in 2011, has grown more than 1.25 times compared to 2001. On the other hand, the tourism industry has not have a favorable effect on the economic development of the city. As the results of T.test test showed the tourism growth in the social dimensions has caused a relative increase in the growth of immigration, population, occurrence of social and cultural conflicts and on the other hand has helped the public education and the sense of belonging of the citizens. Also, the effects of the tourism growth in the most environmental components are evaluated unfavorable and destructive. Totally, the negative consequences of the tourism growth of the city of Yasouj have been more than positive ones.

expansion of cities and consequently horizontal scattering of cities have caused numerous problems in most countries of the world. Much efforts have been done for the elimination of negative effects of development of cities, mostly through “smart growth” guideline as one of the solutions to tackle “scattering” of cities development. Therefore the goal of this research is to evaluate spatial development of city of Rasht with respect to proportionate value aligned with smart growth indices. Used research method is descriptive-analytical. Required data were gathered from studies of documents in the form of survey (questionnaire) using Heldern models, Shannon’s entropy, relative entropy, Gini index, and WASPAS model and GIS software.The results show that in the 40-year period from 1976 to 2016, 59% of the city's growth was due to population growth and 41% was due to sprawl growth. In all time periods, the phenomenon of dispersion has been effective in the spatial development of Rasht, but this phenomenon has been oscillating in the descending and ascending periods of time, which is inferred. In each 10-year period, the increase in urban population has led to the occurrence of creep in the next period. Therefore, increasing urban population is the first and most important reason for urban growth, smart growth; in addition to the balanced distribution of population in urban areas, seeks the optimal use of land, which is equal to the results of research in five areas of Rasht in all components of smart urban growth. , Are different from each other and do not have the same situation; that is, the balanced population resides in urban region. It should be mentioned that 5 districts and regions of city of Rasht do not have similar status. Region 5 has the worst status in urban smart growth elements between regions of city of Rasht with weight of 0.423 and regions number 1,3 and 4 stand in other ranks with weights of 0.535, 0.814 and 0.873, respectively. Also region 2 of Rasht has the best status in urban smart growth with weight of 0.878.

Today, free zones are one of the tools of governments to realize the extroverted strategy in the paradigm of globalization, based on the political economy of space and one of the main focal points of the presence of investors. Since the formation of free zones and in this in Aras Free Zone, land is the most important factor among other factors of production and trade. And what is needed after several decades of the formation of free zones is to change the approach to planning in these areas will eventually lead to healing the problems of these areas.Meanwhile, in the present study, with a futuristic approach to identify the most important factors and examine the extent and how these factors affect each other and the future status of spatial development of the approved area of Aras Free Zone, including Julfa city and approved areas subject to legal materials. Free, pays.In fact, it provides the basis for developing scenarios in the next stages, as well as formulating strategies, planning and policy-making to achieve the desired scenarios. This article explores and recognizes these propellants using Delphi methods and cross-section analysis and Mick Mac software.This research is descriptiveexplanatory in terms of method and applied in terms of application of results .Finally, after examining the extent and how these factors affect each other and the future situation of this free zone, it was determined by direct and indir.Eleven key factors in this study :International sanctions, development of agricultural and greenhouse plains, development of industry, exports, land prices, urban and rural development, diplomatic relations with Caucasus countries, regional competition with other free zones, tourism infrastructure, trade boom, facilitation Imports were selected. These factors that play the most role in the future spatial development of the Aras Free Zone.

Smart growth is a comprehensive strategy covering various aspects of urban development, and scenario planning attempts to focus on alternative futures using quantitative and qualitative categories.The scale and severity of urban problems around the world show that the current planning process has not been able to effectively achieve its main goal. Therefore, identifying the sustainable urban growth management solutions by adopting future planning methods is vital because it will enable planners to anticipate and reduce conflicts as well as prepare cities for potential shocks. Therefore, the present study seeks to present and compile scenarios of spatial development of Rasht city within the framework of smart urban growth pattern. The aim of the present study is applied and the type of descriptive- analytical method. The required data and information were collected in two ways: library and survey (questionnaire). The process of data analysis using multi- step Delphi technique is based on the method of interaction analysis using MicMac and Sanario Wizard software. The results show that for 13 scenarios with greater compatibility, 7.69% (1 state) of the states have the desired state, 84.61% (11 states) of the states with a static state and 7.69% (1 state) with a pessimistic state. The two scenarios with high scores and the probability of occurrence are more in the future, which shows the optimal scenario number 1 with an impact rate of 359 and the critical situation scenario number 13 with an impact rate of 227. Therefore, in order to realize the smart growth pattern in the Rasht city, among the three hypothetical situations ahead, the future planning strategy should be considered based on the desired scenario number 1.And if the factors of this scenario are emphasized, we can hope for the realization of the goals of smart growth in Rasht, because in the current situation of this scenario, all 14 key factors have an optimistic and hopeful situation.

Today, commercial and industrial free zones in Iran are one of the government's tools to realize the extrovert strategy in the globalization paradigm, on the basis of the political economy of space, and are considered to be one of the main focus areas for the presence of investors From the beginning of the formation of free land areas, it is the most important factor among other production and trade factors. And what needs to change after several decades have passed since the formation of free zones is to change the approach in planning in these areas to heal the problems of these areas. In this article, with a foresight approach, after identifying the most important factors for the formulation of scenarios, formulation of strategies, planning and policy making to achieve the desired scenarios have been provided. The research method is based on new methods of future research, explanatory, and documentary and environmental survey methods are used to collect information. For this purpose, in the first stage, with the method of environmental scanning, 51 variables in the environment of Mic Mac software in the form of 4 groups of factors The factor affecting the future state of spatial development of Ares Azad Zone was identified.
And finally, how these factors affect each other and the future status of these settlements were determined by direct and indirect methods and 13 key factors were selected. Finally, Scenario Wizard software was used to extract scenarios. And by removing weak scenarios and scenarios with high inconsistency, finally seven suitable scenarios were recognized among them, the first and fifth scenarios have more points to be evaluated.

Space, in various forms, is the key subject of geography. Space is probably the most cited word to give geography a unifying identity and focus. spatial development is one of the topics that has occupied the minds of the domestic scientific community in the field of geographical studies in the last decade; Numerous experts in this field have commented on physical development, spatial and economic justice, so that various researches have been done in this field. Therefore, the present article intends to explore the theoretical field of research conducted in the field of spatial development in geographical studies in Iran. The research method of the present article is of a combined type and is based on a meta-study strategy. The statistical population of the research consists of 40 scientific-research articles with a thematic focus on spatial development. In order to collect and analyze data, methods such as systematic review and open coding have been used. In this context, a comprehensive form for summarizing and extracting data from selected researches was prepared, which contained categories specific to the general characteristics and approaches of the articles. The results of the research indicate a one or two dimensional view of the issue of spatial development in geographical studies in Iran. The researches have considered the predominant expression of spatial development; Therefore, in most studies, the physical-spatial approach and sometimes in studies related to spatial justice have been considered as spatial development and have failed to pay attention to other aspects of spatial development.

he territorial future of rural areas requires the design of scenarios for the development of space, in which it solves all problems in any program. Today, the most important goal of all countries is the comprehensive growth and excellence of human societies, and the existence of inequality in various aspects like economic, social, physical, etc. are signs of underdevelopment. Rural development program based on different models in Babol County has not been successful in economic prosperity and improving the lives of villagers and their empowerment. The purpose of this study was to investigate the development indicators of mountain and plain villages of Babol County and in order to achieve the desired goals, both library and field research were used. The present research is descriptive-analytical in terms of field research. The present research is descriptive-analytical in terms of field research. In the beginning, after planning and identifying the problem accurately, organized studies were conducted in order to prepare literature and theoretical review as library research, and in the field research stage, the required data were collected using a researcher-made questionnaire and the questionnaire was systematically randomly distributed among the statistical population. The validity of the research tool was obtained using the opinion of professors and researchers and the reliability was obtained using Cronbach's alpha with the confidence level of 82%. The statistical population is the villages of Eastern Bandpey District of Babol (4 mountain villages and 4 plain villages) which were selected as the sample by using Cochran's formula of 210 households. In order to measure the research variables, independent tests, Mann–Whitney U test and linear regression were used in SPSS software. The results of the independent t-test demonstrate that there is a significant difference of 99% between the income of rural households in plain villages and mountain villages. So that the villagers in the plain areas have a better economic situation. Furthermore, the results of Mann-Whitey U test for comparing qualitative components illustrate that in terms of widening and asphalting of roads and streets, development of green space and tree planting along the streets, garbage collection and waste management, surface water collection, gas supply, and electricity, there is a significant difference of 99% in the studied villages and the villages in the mountainous areas are not in a good condition. In addition, the results of linear regression analysis indicate that there is an acceptable relationship between rural motivation to stay and rural development facilities and infrastructure, suitable jobs, and sufficient income. the results of multiple linear regression analysis showed that geographic location in spatial development is very effective , so that based on the modified coefficient and   coefficient of determination , it was found that development scenarios up to 76 percent are dependent on improving communication lines , accessibility and development infrastructure in rural areas.

The study of the roles and functions of cities and their developments is an important question in modern geographic studies. The unbalanced spatial distribution of populations, irregular migration to metropolises and imbalances in the distribution of economic opportunities between regions have led to focus on the idea of ​​medium-sized cities as one of the most effective approaches to planning of the territory. Therefore, the purpose of this article is to study the performance of the city of Nasimshahr as an intermediary city in the spatial development structure of Tehran province. The research method is "descriptive-analytical" and the data collection method is based on both library and field methods. Quantitative methods and models have been used to study the role of the city. Economic models show that the city's share of industrial employment is above average in terms of industrial employment. The structural change index shows that the changes in Nasimshahr were greater than those in Tehran province. The results of the share change model show that the service sector has grown faster than the province. Considering the spatial structure, whatever the role of the city, the spatial imbalance in the urban network of the province is obvious. Demographic models show that Nasimshahr has great elasticity to attract the overwhelming population of the province. Therefore, given its strengths and possibilities, it can play a key role in regional leveling as a service and industrial center in the southwest of the province.

The dispersion of geographical phenomena and economic activities throughout rural areas under certain conditions makes it possible to form patterns. On the other hand, according to social scientists in spatial research, evaluating the local environment is as important in the success of an entrepreneurial company as economic and industrial evaluation. Therefore, the present article was designed with the aim of developing a spatial development model of rural rural entrepreneurship entrepreneurship residential network in Mahidasht district of Kermanshah city.The research method was applied and descriptive-analytical. Its statistical population consisted of a total of 7 entrepreneurial villages (30 entrepreneurial companies) in rural Pirashahr. On this basis, first, using SPSS20 software, the studied villages were leveled in terms of intensity and degree of entrepreneurship, and then, with the help of GIS software, the entrepreneurial residential network model was drawn. Findings showed that the rate of entrepreneurial activities in the study area was high from social and economic aspects; And rural suburban areas of this sector have the ability to develop space and accept new commercial companies and upgrade to a higher settlement hierarchy.Thus, according to the correlation results, the variables of social capital, environmental capital, growth of new companies, entrepreneurial capital in different production sectors, employment growth and entrepreneurial capital, respectively, positively correlate with the spatial development of the network of entrepreneurial settlements. And it has meaning and strong correlation. The situation of spatial development of rural suburban entrepreneurship in 60% of rural areas has a relatively favorable situation (degree of spatial development of entrepreneurship, 3.85) and has led to the level of growth of entrepreneurial economic activities in the region. The two villages of Simineh Olya and Dokushkan Hosseinkhani also had a high degree of entrepreneurial spatial development and played a key role in the development of suburban spaces in this section.

Planning is one of the important strategies of planners and urban planners for the development of the form and shape of the city in the future which both meet the needs of the city and citizens in the best way and preserves the urban environment. The purpose of this study is to analyze the spatial development of the urban form of Karaj with a futures studies approach. The required data is collected through the library method (articles, meta-documents, urban plans, etc.) and using the opinion of experts (to identify key drivers, to compile and score hypotheses and to present scenarios). The statistical sample consists of 40 experts and researchers in the relevant field selected by snowball sampling. The comments and suggestions from this group have been collected using the Delphi method. To determine the factors affecting the spatial growth and development of Karaj in the period 1365-1395 (1986-2016), the Holdern model has been used. Shannon entropy has also been used to determine the density or dispersion of Karaj city areas. Morphol software has been used to compile the scenarios. The results obtained show that 95% of the growth and development of Karaj city during these 30 years has been due to population factors. Also, regions 1, 8, 5, and 9 have a compact form and the entropy number is close to the minimum while regions 10, 6, and 3 have an almost more scattered form. Among the 12 scenarios presented, 5 scenarios are in the intermediate state, 4 scenarios are catastrophic, and 3 are favorable scenarios.

Nowadays, studying and surveying the indicators of sustainable development in different dimensions can be an appropriate criterion to determine the status of areas and regions in terms of locative and spatial distribution of proper facilities as well as a factor to resolve the problems in order to achieve economic, social, cultural and environmental prosperity of urban residents. 

With this approach, the present research aims to analyze and determine the sustainability levels of the regions and urban areas of Kashan in terms of sustainable development indicators in the nine criteria.  While demonstrating the level of quality of life of the inhabitants, the facilities and deficiencies and degree of stability of the areas and regions identified, the research is to provide programs and strategies to reduce deficiencies and deprivation in areas and regions. 

Regarding the purpose, the type of research is applied and in terms of the method of administration, it is descriptive-analytical. Taking into account the integrated indicators of sustainable development and with the combined approach of multi-criteria decision-making models such as DEMATEL, ANP and TOPSIS, the researcher attempts to answer this question; “How is the locative and spatial development pattern in the levels of the areas and regions of Kashan?”

The results of the research display that the locative-spatial development pattern throughout the areas and regions of Kashan is unbalanced in all selected indicators in three levels of benefited, semi-benefited and less-benefited ones; the areas and regions do not benefit the same conveniences and services. Regarding these issues, the resources, aptitudes, social, economic and environmental capitals and urban capable lands should be applied to eliminate the spatial shortages required in the regions and areas in proportion to sustainability indicators.

Introduction :

The objective and conceptual developments of tourism in the present age have created the necessities of spatial development and internal and external relations of geographical territories that are reminiscent of the reflection of tradition in modernity. Meanwhile, the spatial development of rural areas, whose dominant social spaces include the nomadic territories of Iran, are of special importance in the development of postmodern tourism.

Purpose of the research: 

The purpose of this study is to investigate the spatial development of rural heritage and tourism destinations in Khorramabad city, which is one of the most important nomadic territories of Iran.

Methodology :

 The research method was descriptive-analytical and applied. The statistical population of this study consists of three main groups (315 villagers living in 14 selected villages of the region (by stratified random sampling), tourism experts in the province (30 people) and available tourists (30 people)) They gave. Finally, from the total of three statistical populations, 375 people were selected as the sample size. To collect the data, field methods and a questionnaire were used, the reliability of which was calculated using Cronbach's alpha test for three components affecting the spatial development of rural heritage of tourist destinations, which indicated the appropriateness of the research tool. Dispersion coefficient and Pearson correlation coefficient were used to analyze the data in SPSS20 software environment and ArcGIS software was used to draw the maps. Geographical area of research Tourism destinations in rural areas of Khorramabad city (Papi district) which relied mainly on ecotourism.

Results and discussion:

 The findings showed that the most important components and key criteria affecting the distribution of the spatial structure of rural heritage are the destinations, quantity and quality of tourism resources and attractions, and the spatial-spatial status of tourist attractions. The study of Pearson correlation coefficient showed that there is a positive and significant relationship between all independent variables (except social acceptance, physical dimension, spatial dimensions) with the spatial development of rural heritage of tourist destinations.

Conclusion:

 Since the villages of Gaza and Bisheh had the highest number of variables affecting the spatial development of rural heritage tourist destinations in Khorramabad, it is suggested that if invested in appropriate services and facilities, these settlements can be used in a wider range of services. Be used.

Political systems play a decisive role in the spatial growth and development of cities. The political role of governments in various ways can be effective in this important matter and over the past decades has played a role in both policy and allocation of scarce resources, including urban land. Kerman from 1307 to 1357 has an area of 8 km2 and a population of 140761 people, which from 1357 to 1395 has expanded to 140 km2 and has reached a population of 537718 people. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of politics on the spatial development of Kerman after the Islamic Revolution. The research methodology was descriptive-analytical. Data collection is based on library, documentary, and field methods, and GIS and SPSS software and spatial development analysis models were used to analyze the data. The results of the Shannon entropy model showed that the Kerman city in recent years has been a spatial expansion. This subject was happened in Kerman in recent years, especially in 1390, when the estimated entropy value is equal to 1.46. Furthermore, considering that the maximum Ln (4) = 1/38, it indicates the spatial development of this city in a spiral. Moreover, library data and the results of the T-test showed that political decisions after the Islamic Revolution of 1957 in the country, have affected the physical-spatial development of Kerman.

Today, the concept of competition has spread in the world in such a way that all countries and governments at the national, regional or local levels are looking for a way to expand and improve economic conditions in favor of investments to stimulate competitiveness. The study of regional development strategies is defined through more competitiveness in the field of capitalist relations and there is less indication of sustainable development concept. On the other hand, due to the complex relationship between environmental, social and economic systems, with the introduction of the concept of competitiveness in the development process, regardless of other subsystems, the field of environmental and social damage in urban and regional systems has arisen and consequences Such as uneven development, increasing social disparities and inequalities and environmental pollution, increasing energy consumption, traffic and other social, cultural and environmental issues; In a way that many metropolises of the world and even Iran are involved with these issues now.In this research, due to the nature of the research, library methods have been used to review the theoretical literature related to the research and to identify indicators related to spatial analysis, content analysis methods have been used. In this regard, first, the activities with competitive advantage in Arak District have been analyzed, spatially using the indexing method and the position of cities has been determined based on the ability to compete in activities with competitive advantage. Then, according to the outlined landscape for Arak District, strategies, policies and spatial rules for use in the region have been written.

The style and approach of rural management and its role in accelerating the empowerment of most local stakeholders and integrated structural-functional interactions, is One of the effective factors in realizing the dimensions of sustainable development of rural settlements. But top-down management approach and a Expert-oriented management structure, Has been Causing of "unjenerative empowerment" of local stakeholders and low and uncoordinated structural and functional interactions in the rural management process. Inappropriate location of these components, Has caused many challenges in rural management and subsequently the dimensions of sustainable development in rural settlements of Semnan province.the goal of this research is Analysis of the relationship between method indicators and the sense of empowerment of local stakeholders and Also, indicators of integrated interactions of structural-functional on spatial changes of rural settlements from the point of view of villagers and local management.Method of this research is Descriptive-analytical and It has been done Using Kendall Tau-b and multivariate regression tests in SPSS software.The findings of this study revealed, Among the majority of indicators of the Effective component with spatial development of rural settlements in the study are, From villagers' point of view and local management, Not seen Significant relationship. In other words, Low pay attention to facilitators of "productive empowerment" of local stakeholders And also the Lack of integrated interaction of Functional- structure and Separation in the process of rural and regional management In terms of politics, structure, function, Sectional and Financial resources in the process of rural management, Has led to a decrease in the level of spatial development of rural settlements in the study area. So Modifying the current rural management approach and transition to community-based management and reforming local stakeholder empowerment methods And adopting a decentralized and multidimensional management approach and creating an integrated system of different levels of management in overarching and subordinate systems is From practical applications in this field.

Hierarchical status and impact of small towns in the urban network may result in a balanced distribution of population and preventing its concentrating. Small towns provide various opportunities for economic and social development in the area which consequently reduces the migration and change the destination of the migrants from larger urban centers. Also, these cities play a role of the central market for rural hinterlands, while providing services for the rural area, they are considered as an important stimulus in promoting economic growth of the surrounding rural areas. The aim of this article is to study the performance of small towns in spatial development of East Azarbaijan Province. The research method is descriptive and analytical and quantitative models have been used to study the role of small towns. Population models show that small towns of the province have capacities for population elasticity. Also, economic models suggest that in most towns, service sector is the high proportion of the total labor. In small towns of the province the industry sector has experienced growth in the number of labor in 1375-85 periods.

Urbanization and increase of population, and consequently development of small and large towns are among today's trends. The sustainable development of the mentioned items is bound to having an efficient urban management and planning. Urban management focuses highly on the issues of metropolises, large cities and sometimes mid-sized ones, and it gives much less attention to the managerial issues in rural urban areas. However, if rural urban areas can be economically independent, they can play a significant role in flourishing and booming their surrounding environment through holding a major share of production, investment and human resources.

Thus, the present study aimed to investigate the challenges and strategies of rural urban areas which have recently turned into towns.

This is a descriptive-analytical research which collected its data through the documentation and field techniques. The population included households residing in East and west Bandpey district of Babol town, among which two hundred households were randomly selected as sample using the Cochran's method.

Finally, after information collection and analysis, it was concluded that such rural urban areas are facing fundamental issues and obstacles such as waste disposal and separation, poor performance of urban bodies, low engagement of citizens in urban projects, etc. which can be resolved through adopting strategies such as reinforcement of urban organizations, development and expansion of services and urban facilities, utilization of local potentials, etc.

Considering that village-cities as a city-village link play an important role in regional equilibrium, the study of the challenges and challenges of the future and the determination of the spatial development strategies of these settlements is an innovation of this research

Today, many cities of our country, given the unlimited expansion without a program, thus encroaching upon the natural environment and destroy them. Khomeini also the city is no exception. This city, the southernmost city in the Central Province and covers an area of 2267 square kilometers. Doubling of Khomeini city in a period of 15 (1390-1375) annually required detailed planning for the future physical development of the city in the city, are required. The main objective of the present study, the proportion of the city zoning Khomeini geomorphological parameters using fuzzy logic model was And To achieve this goal, effective 10 index vector and raster maps were prepared And for each raster layers, based on field studies and expert opinion, a defined function, but vector layers by being in a range of 0 and 1 other did not need to define the function. After applying function, multiplication, addition and different amounts of gamma phase were also run on the layers. For this purpose, ARC GIS 9.3 and ERDAS 9.1 software was used. Finally, it became clear gamma phase 0/4 city status quo is the best match to suitable land for future development of Khomeini city and a core city in East seems appropriate. Finally, the final maps were classified into 5 classes. As regions respectively; Appropriateness very low 1717.3, low fit with 167.48, with 108.54 average appropriateness, suitability and proportionality too high 76 with 85.12 square kilometers, were identified.