mohammad sepehri

Saqanefars are structures from the Qajar period that are derived from the indigenous and ritual architecture of Mazandaran. In contrast to comparable structures, Saqanfar Kijatekiyeh in Babol is characterized by a plethora of pictorial themes that are specifically focused on women. This research aims to explore the themes and significance of women's roles in these murals. The research questions are as follows: -What is the reason for the increased prevalence of women's motifs in Saqanfar Kijatekiyeh Babol in comparison to other Saqanefars? -What are the reasons for the prominence of women in these murals? - Which themes are illustrated in the murals of Saqanfar Kijatekiyeh, Babol? The research employs a descriptive-analytical method, which involves the non-random selection of specific images from epic, otherworldly, symbolic, and quotidian activity motifs and their description using an iconological approach. Significant developments and changes in women's status were reflected in the Qajar era, which saw a zenith in the redefining of women's roles in society, family, and art. The northern regions of Iran underwent a change in gender concepts as a result of their geographical and livelihood conditions. The development of women's roles is significantly influenced by historical, social, political, and cultural factors. The Tekiyeh building's simultaneity with the Qajar period, the fundamental changes in social relations, clothing styles, political positions, and aesthetic concepts of women, as well as the abundance of women's images, suggest a direct connection between these motifs and the political and social developments of the era. This is indicative of the impact of indigenous artists on the representation of political and social conditions within a particular historical context.

Breast cancer (BC) is the most common cancer and one of the main causes of death among women. This study was conducted to investigate the relationship between BC and nutrition and lifestyle, as well as compare machine learning models in predicting this disease. We designed a questionnaire related to nutrition and lifestyle with a nutritionist's guidance and provided them to 569 patients. After data gathering, we developed some machine-learning algorithms like logistic regression (LR), K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN), Decision tree (DT), and Support vector machine (SVM) classifiers. To make more accurate models, we used an oversampling method to avoid skewing the model due to the lack of balance in the target classes, a grid search method to adjust the model's hyperparameters and finally random forest to identify each variable's importance. The results of this research showed that the accuracy of the DT model was 0.95, SVM and LR were 0.93, and KNN was 0.86. The results indicated the better performance of DT among other models. Our findings show that it is possible to predict the type of cancerous tumor with relatively high accuracy without using specific information about the tumor itself. In particular, in our study, the decision tree has shown better accuracy compared to other models.

In the Islamic judicial order, the individual and Social Rights principles are based on Allah Decrees. At the beginning, the Qur'an and the Prophet's Sīra were the main sources of judgment. With the death of the Prophet (PBUH), discontinuity of inspiration (Waḥy) and the expansion of the Islamic Territory, new legal, judicial and social issues raised, which, due to the lack of Ḥadīth (narration) and similar practices, made it difficult and controversial to judge them. This circumstances, forced the religious scholars to express their opinions (Fatwa) on these Issues, using the ḥadīths and jurisprudential knowledge of that era. In this way, jurisprudence (Fiqh) and ḥadīth became relevant in establishing laws and judicial verdicts. With the removal of the ban on quoting and writing ḥadīth, especially during the Abbasid Time, many judicial verdicts and procedural rules books, were gradually written, which led to the deepening and growth of the theoretic foundations of qadha (Justice). The main question of the article is what was the evolution of the compilation of judicial rulings sources from the beginning of Islam to the fall of the Abbasid Caliphate? The findings of the research, indicates that the authoring of these sources had a growing trend in terms of quantity and has influenced the theoretic aspects of jurisprudence, interpretation of rulings, individual and social rights, and Islamic procedure. This research has been done by descriptive-analytical method and based on library sources.

The Abbasids, who had reached the caliphate with the support of the Iranians, paid special attention to the Iranian bureaucrats for the administration of the Islamic empire. Among the Iranian ministers of the Abbasid court, the two families of Al-Barmak and Al-Sahl had a very high and impressive position.The scientific and social credibility of the Bermakians, along with their support of the Iranians, caused the anger and jealousy of the Arabs, who were afraid of the presence and power of the Iranians. Among the reasons for the increasing influence of Iranians among the Abbasids, two reasons are more prominent: firstly, because of the skill and background of the Iranians in the art of circuitous government, and secondly, that Khorasan was governed by local Iranian rulers. Therefore, it was necessary for Ma'mun to follow a conciliatory policy in order to gain their satisfaction. Based on what was said, the central question of the current research is what position did the Iranian bureaucrats have in the structure of the Abbasid Caliphate?The assumption of the research is that the Iranian bureaucrats, including the Bramke family and the Sahl family, practically took over all the political powers of the government and managed the affairs according to their opinion due to their influence in the Abbasid caliphate. The current research is based on library method and descriptive-analytical method

Since the beginning of the Islamic Revolution, Israel has sought to control and limit Iran's influence and, if possible, to change Iran, and after trying different ways from hard-war to soft influence, it has turned to a new way of war, i.e. its hybrid nature, hence the article. The present is seeking to identify and draw scenarios for the combined war of Israel against the Islamic Republic of Iran in the horizon of 2029.

The current research is an exploratory description in terms of its practical purpose and in terms of its nature and method, based on the seven-step scenario writing future research method. The statistical sample of the research is 17 professors of armed forces universities, commanders and managers in strategic jobs, and information was collected in a library and field form using brainstorming methods and interviews with experts.

In this article, while using the scenario method, four future scenarios have been drawn around Israel's combined war against Iran, and these scenarios have been narrated by describing four scenario plans.

Originality: 

In the scenario of cyber-electronic attacks, cyber threats against the country's infrastructure have been narrated. In the scenario of cultural invasion, Israel's soft war attack against Iranians is depicted. The hard-war scenario draws the hardware-like drawing of the war in alliance with America, and the scenario of Iran's deterrence power and the inability to impose a combined war describes the country's defense ability in dealing with a combined war in the horizon of 2029.

Despite the multitude of studies and researches conducted around Qazvin, there are still unknowns about the intellectual and cultural developments and the tendency of the people of this city towards the Shiite school. Therefore, dealing with the issue of religion and clarifying how to spread Shiism in Qazvin and its impact on the political, social and cultural developments of this city is the main issue of this article. Qazvin has been known as Dar al-Sunnah since the beginning of Islam, and Shiites have participated in political and social developments as a minority. Examining the political, social and cultural situation of Qazvin in the early Islamic centuries shows that the tendency and friendship towards the family of Ahl al-Bayt (PBUH) existed among a minority of the people of Qazvin since the time of the conquests. This interest is due to the arrival of Sadat and Alevi Imamzades and Shia families who were generally Zaidi religious and influenced by the atmosphere of Tabaristan; led to a detailed understanding of the Shia school and its religious orientation. The present research has investigated the role of Shiite scholars and scientists in cultural and social developments and the expansion of Shiism in Qazvin.

The Marjeeh Sect is one of the Islamic sects that first came into being by not judging the Companions of the Prophet (PBUH). Although at the beginning the policy of this sect was to avoid judgment about people and as a result to avoid political controversies, but with the spread of Arjaa's teachings among Muslims and the great popularity of it, the said sect also entered into political conflicts. The Umayyad caliphs made good use of Marjee's tolerant view, which sought to establish peace among Muslims. Because the theoreticians of this sect considered it right to reconcile and get along with the Umayyads. Since the Umayyad caliphs are Muslims, committing a crime does not remove them from the circle of Muslims, and uprising against them is not permissible. Although in many cases this sect acted as a supporter and ideological supporter of the Umayyad government, in some cases religious leaders have stood in front of the Umayyad government relying on the teachings of this sect. The question of the present research is, what was the encounter with the Umayyads in the eastern lands of the Caliphate? It is assumed that the groups of the reference did not reflect their Arabist policies and unfair discriminations and started to fight against it. The current research is organized by relying on historical sources and descriptive and analytical methods.

Hospitals are critical facilities which have a great role to affects the number of mass casualties after disasters. Hence, it is necessary to adopt strategies to increase hospitals preparedness and to improve their resilience. The present paper tries to propose a strategy to cope with surge of demands under disruptions in a hospital. An optimization model for bed management considering collaboration between hospital wards in order to minimize the waiting times of the patients provided in this research and the objective function under the proposed strategy and without the proposed strategy were compared. The results show that the proposed strategy can reduce the patients waiting time under disruptions. Due to the complexity of the proposed model, a Lagrangian relaxation-based heuristic is developed to solve the model. Computational results show that the proposed algorithm is able to reach desirable gap in a reasonable time.

Social Development is the most important indicators of the government's valuation to give the society a role to be effective in the society, especially for the women of the society This issue has been considered as the main issue with the case study of the Prophet's government. At the time when Islam appeared, almost women of all societies did not have a proper status and were deprived of even the most basic human rights. But Islam and the Holy Prophet (peace be upon him) paid great attention to restoring their true credibility. The attention that the social and cultural atmosphere of that day did not receive. The purpose of the research is to investigate the actions and policies of the Prophet of Islam in his government for the social development of women.Therefore, the main question of the article is, what were the policies of the Prophet (peace be upon him) to develop the social position of women in the Prophetic government? which has been answered by descriptive-historical analysis method and taking samples from library sources. On this basis, the noble Prophet of Islam, by fighting against the dominant way of thinking and the theory of male gender superiority over women, rejecting the culture of behavioral violence against women and paying attention to honoring their personality, Attention and encouragement to learning science and paying attention to the intellectual ability of women, Supporting women against social harm And the establishment of the effective presence of women in social and economic affairs will lead to their social development in their government. This process requires a conceptual revolution and fundamental change based on which development is defined as excellence and the woman's position is promoted from a peripheral position to a central position.This process is also completed in the light of understanding the concept of prophetic justice on the one hand and the concept of responsibility of believers towards others. In this context, the development starts from the individual and the primary social unit in which the individual is placed, and is established in the society on this basis. Al-Bit is formed in this process, in the space of cooperation. Therefore, the woman is placed in a structure based on cooperation and in the field of prophetic policymaking, the equal weight of men is defined in the path of social development. From the results of this new definition and reinterpretation, the presence and activity of women in various social and political events of the Muslim community, such as: emigration, pledge of allegiance, Hajj, the order of the famous and the prohibition of discrediting and criticizing the rulers of the government, participation in wars, consultation and consultation in government affairs, etc... is.

The understanding of political legitimacy in Iran's political thought is based on justice, security and the order governing the universe, and regardless of the simple meaning of security, it has a deeper aspect in connection with the worldview and cosmic order believed by Iranians. dealing with justice and security in any era and describing the conduct of rulers is aimed at order and security, their political legitimacy. Examining the political legitimacy of Sassanid kings is also subject to the same rule. it seems that Yaqoubi, a historian who lived in the third century of Hijri and faced history with a more cultural approach, studied the history of the Sassanids from the same functionalist perspective and based the functions of the government system on the level of attention of its rulers to justice and security. has narrated Yaqoubi, as one of the first Muslim historians, while having a more critical attitude towards the existing reports about the history of the Sassanids and distinguishing between legend and history in the description of their history, in the light of his cultural attitude, relying on judging and confirming good or bad behavior Badroshi narrates the favorable or unfavorable performance of the Sassanid rulers in a way that reminds his audience of the importance of justice and the necessity of providing security. With the descriptive-analytical approach, this article examines the way this historian narrated their political-social behavior with the aim of explaining the political legitimacy of the Sassanid rulers from the Yaqoubi point of view.

The rule of the Zaydi government in Yemen is the longest religious government in the Islamic world. Long rule over Yemen. In the meantime, the position of Imam Hadi Rossi has different dimensions and he has always been mentioned as a model for the leaders of this civilization in Yemen. The main purpose of this study is to answer the main question: what was the personality and performance of Imam Hadi Rossi as the founder of the Zaidi civilization in Yemen?The achievement of this research, which has been obtained by library and documentary methods and descriptive-analytical method using Persian and Arabic sources, especially Zaidi texts in the history of Yemen, states that the political thought and theological and jurisprudential principles of Imam Hadi Rasi He is the exaltation of Islamic civilization and he has a spirit of oppression and jihad with the enemies, religiosity and meritocracy, democracy and concern for the development of the country, while he is a skilled politician and a thinker in political, military, economic and cultural performance. His time has also fulfilled its mission of civilization for future generations of Zaydis in Yemen.

Social classes play a major role in different areas of every society's life. The way of interaction and the real position of each can help the progress and excellence of that society or, on the contrary, cause a number of anomalies and instability in the fields of culture, politics, economy, etc. The presence of social classes and their special characteristics in Islamic societies is an undeniable fact that although according to religious teachings, one person is not privileged over another except for piety, but these classes have helped the development and progress of the glorious Islamic civilization and in some cases Periods have brought the society to the border of instability and chaos. Social classes have existed in every period of Iran's history, and this has also been manifested in the period of Al-Buye. Al Boyeh's need for employees and encouraging them to work and craft, and honoring scholars and scientists and their use of slaves, caused that every city from different classes, such as the class of artisans, the class of employees, the class of merchants, the class of jurists, The class of soldiers, the class of scientists, and the class of slaves were formed with the specific indicators of that era. Based on what was said; The central question of the current research is what characteristics did the social classes have in the era of Al Boyeh? The proposed hypothesis is that the social classes of this era have not changed in structure compared to previous periods, but they have had serious differences in political and social behavior. The current research is explained using historical sources and descriptive-analytical method.

Security as a concept that is linked with the cultural and value system of societies, in both negative and positive aspects, means the explanation of the relations between the society and the government in the light of order and stability and the creation of peace or lack of it. Political security in the light of the state-oriented perspective, which attributes the quality of security and the legitimacy of the government to the functioning and efficiency of the government; In Iranian political thought, it finds parallels with the concept of justice and sees the political system with the cosmic system and the connection between religion and government. Based on this, justice-oriented is a determining principle in the relationship between government and society. As far as it can be said, the security-oriented government system has been a successful model that Muslim intellectuals have used in criticizing the existing conditions and making political demands. Looking at the conditions governing Iran in the third century of Hijri, it seems that Dinori had the same thought model in mind when explaining the political security in the Sassanid period and while narrating the events of history, he criticized the injustice and inefficiency of the political security in his time. The work is closed. With this claim, the present article, with a descriptive-analytical approach, while reviewing the nature and concept of political security in the political thought of Iranians, examines the religious events surrounding the history of the Sassanid era, relying on security and confirming the good or bad behavior of the rulers of this era. The result of the research can confirm that Dinuri, by highlighting order and security or its lack in the Sasanian era, had a critique of the conditions of his time on his agenda.

Today's battles show that air defense units, which are designed as classic units to deal with air attacks, will face challenges in dealing with all kinds of air attacks, and against air attacks, the existence of air defense units Quick reaction as a complement to fixed air defense groups is essential, and improving the capabilities of the aforementioned combat units is of great importance, and not paying attention to it will cause serious damage in the event of a conflict with the enemy in future wars. The aim of the current research is to "explain the ways to improve the combat power of air defense quick reaction units to deal with future air threats". This research is using a descriptive method with a mixed approach. The required data were obtained from library and field methods of questionnaire collection and reliability using "Cronbach's alpha" of 88%, and to ensure the significance of the response of the statistical population, the chi-square test was used at a confidence level of 95% and an error of 0.05. The statistical population includes 200 senior officers, deputies and commanders of rapid response units, and the sample size was calculated using Cochran's formula to be 132 people. The result of the research shows that the trained manpower, who are physically and mentally ready and expert in terms of expertise, and the appropriate and up-to-date equipment of various types of UAVs, radar systems and mobile ground-to-air systems, improve the power of the response units. They quickly become air defenses.

The 3rd and 4th centuries of Hijri were the era of expansion of the Shiites in the lands under the rule of the Abbasid Caliphate, and the eastern lands of this Caliphate, i.e. cultural Iran, also witnessed many changes during this period, such as the formation of the Alawite governments of Tabaristan and Al-Buyeh, uprisings and movements, as well as the Ismaili da'wah and the spread of Imamiyya ideas. It has been in line with the generalization and expansion of Shi'ism. However, from the fourth century onwards, the opportunity for the continuation of this dynamic and the struggle of the Shiites and their roles in the social and political atmosphere of Iran was stopped to such an extent that the reason for this stop as a research issue, the necessity of studying the obstacles in front of this process and the lack of continuity of these currents. explores. The investigation of the obstacles on the way to the expansion of Shiism in this research is done based on the framework of Hager Strand's diffusion theory in order to obtain qualitative and quantitative information in this regard and to categorize the most influential ones in this historical expansion.

Motivation is the driving engine of human learning to change behavior. Special attention should be paid to factors related to motivation in universities and their impact on the growth and development of human resources. Universities, as organizations that play an essential role in the growth and development of science, culture, and the training of specialized human resources, must continuously improve their educational process in line with scientific and educational developments and in accordance with national and global needs and scales. In this article, some factors affecting students' academic motivation, such as social factors, educational factors, and family factors, have been investigated. The main purpose of this research is to investigate the motivational factors affecting the education of Khatam al-Anbia air defense university students using the structural equation model. This functional-developmental research and the spatial territory of Khatam al-Anbia Air Defense University (pbuh) statistical population of all students of Khatam al-Anbia air defense university (pbuh) and the method of stratified random sampling and questionnaire data collection tool and interviews with academic experts and from The structural equation model has been used to model structural equations in how to formulate the theoretical framework of the research in the form of measurement and structural models. The results indicate that progress in education and learning is the result of various factors, one of the most important of which is motivation. Motivation is the most important condition for learning.

The Buyids, a dynasty of Iranians and Shiites, were attributed to Abu Shuja, who ruled over large parts of Iraq (Ajam and Arab), the island, the Levant, and various parts of Iran, including the mountains, between 322-488 AH. Iran and especially its west has long been the source of important changes in the history of Iran in terms of geographical and historical location. This region was especially prominent in the field of political, cultural and social developments in the fourth century AH during the rule of a branch of Al-Buwayh. The central question of the present study is what was the social situation of Iran during the rule of Al-Buwayh? The hypothesis is that in the shadow of the relative calm provided by the Buwayhid government, the groundwork was laid for social prosperity. However, social inequalities still prevailed in the region. According to the findings of this research, which has been done in a descriptive-analytical method and based on library studies, this region actually contains a kind of set of contradictions or even a historical paradox within itself. Because despite the fact that this region is not very politically stable in this century, the ancient traditions of Iranian history have been socially established in this region.

The position of women and the manner of their presence and role in the society is one of the topics that has always been considered by researchers in the study and analysis of the historical identity of nations and the evaluation of the cultural and civilization level of various societies, including the Islamic ones. Nonetheless, due to the low reflection of women's social news in early Islamic historical sources, other sources should be explored to recognize the role of women. One of the most appropriate sources of the Islamic period in this field are geographical texts, in some of which an image of the social life of women in different cities can be found. The book Ahsan al-Taqasim written by Mohammad bin Ahmad Shamsuddin Maqdesi (380 A. H.) is one of the geographical sources that has a special view on people and their customs. This article aims to answer the question, which part of women's news did Maqdesi pay more attention to and from what aspect did he look at them. The evidence collected from this book shows that the social sphere of women's activities, marriage and moral corruption are the most important issues to be considered in this book about women. Also, Maqdesi looked at the social life of the people from a religious point of view and tried to judge the behavior of women from this aspect

The Alawite movement of Tabarestan is of special importance in the long history of Iran; Because ideologically, a Shiite government was formed for the first time in Iran, and this is contrary to the political conditions of that time. The people of this land have played an important role in the emergence and consolidation of this movement in the Tabarestan region. The reason for this cooperation should be considered to be due to various reasons, including partial deprivations. Ted Robertgar has conducted studies in the field of social issues that have resulted in the theory of relative deprivation. This theory deals with the nature of political movements and revolutions. Robert emphasizes the principle that the existence of various obstacles to the goals of the masses causes these protest uprisings. In the present study, citing library sources and descriptive-analytical method, the nature and obstacles related to the Alawite movement in Tabarestan have been explored with an approach to Robert Theory of relative deprivation theory. The results of the research show that components such as: failure of the caliphate and its agents in discussing value ability; Relative deprivation of the people and political violence; Protests of injustice and unequal distribution of resources have affected the whole uprising. Also, the most important physical obstacle to the non-fulfillment of the demands of the people of this region has been the coercive and hard

The celebrities of the Safavid era in various fields and specialties were among the most important factors that shaped the different situation of the Safavid era compared to before and after. Safavid attention to scientists, poets, theologians, architects, painters and other disciplines of the minute sciences and humanities made possible the wide dimensions of their development. Although the scope of these developments was universal and national, some regions were more important among the provinces and provinces of the country for various reasons. Among them, Gilani celebrities in the Safavid era can be mentioned as an example. Among the diligent Gilanis in various fields in the Safavid era, the city of Lahijan was prominent. One of the most famous figures of the Safavid era, "Mullah Abdul Razzaq Fayyaz Lahiji" has been one of the influential figures in many humanities in this period. Rahchend is known as a theologian and philosopher, but he also excelled in mysticism, poetry, astronomy, and jurisprudence. The present article deals with his position in the Safavid era with a descriptive-analytical approach and based on studies, it is concluded that Fayyaz Lahiji was not only a figure among the many Safavid celebrities but also his contribution to the development of Sadra philosophy, his theoretical and written reflections. To the philosophers before him and finally to the theological and philosophical works he left behind, they were all among the influential factors that significantly changed and improved the level of knowledge of the time.

The great interest of the followers of different Islamic denominations in Ahl al-Bayt (the Prophet's household) has not prevented the emergence of differences regarding the determination of their examples and place among Muslim scholars. These differences, which have an ideological and political basis, have been effective in the field of Islamic historiography. Despite the fact that most Muslim historians deal with the issue of Ahl al-Bayt, the historical texts differ from each other in terms of definition and scope of examples, preemption in compilation, the number of works, as well as the method and goals of raising the issue. We believe that Shiite historians, in addition to being pioneers in writing about this topic, have also produced more works. While the followers of the Sunni denominations have paid more attention to the personal and moral virtues of Ahl al-Bayt, the Shia historians, especially the Imamis, in their historical texts, in addition to expressing the personal and moral virtues, have highlighted their social status and the issue of Imamate and leadership. The use of theological foundations by Shiite historians in the historiography of Ahl al-Bayt and the focus of Sunnis on historical reports are other distinctions in this regard, which show that the compilations on this issue were influenced by the ideological and political conditions of different geographical regions in the Islamic society.

Current and future wars are designed and implemented based on electronic warfare technologies. Comprehensive defense of the country requires accurate and sufficient knowledge of the capabilities and technologies of the enemy''s electronic warfare in all areas of radar and communications to deal with them. The main purpose of this article is to achieve the most appropriate duration of the battle scene of Air Defense Electronic Warfare on the horizon of 1404. In this article, after presenting the issues related to recognizing the threats and capabilities of the enemy''s electronic warfare, the necessary solutions to deal with their threats will examine the performance of Air Defense in the use of electronic warfare technologies. This applied and developmental research, its research method is mixed from case-context type, documentary data collection and survey method and its tools are interviews and statistical population of 40 people, which uses SWOT matrix to analyze indoor and outdoor environment and formulate strategies and TOPSIS software was used to determine the priority of Air Defense electronic warfare strategies in the face of enemy threats.

Gilan province, scientists, writers and thinkers of this country in all areas and historical periods have had a constructive impact on the promotion of Iranian culture and identity. Among them, Mirza Mohammad Ali Hazin Lahiji is a poet who has a privileged position in the Indian style. But not all the abilities of "Hazin Lahiji" can be summed up in his literary innovations and excellent imagination, but he is a scientist and sage who was aware and aristocratic in various fields of humanities in his time; And therefore, one of the most important effects of the presence of Hazin Lahiji is the promotion of the cultural and literary level of his time. The results of the discussion show that it is important that Hazin enjoys a general success alongside poets such as Saeb, Kaleem or Talib, but a special feature that can be found in him is to stimulate the market of literary criticism and promote the cultural level in this period. Although many sad achievements have taken place in India, the Persian language of his poems, as well as his special view and broad interest in Iranian culture, has always introduced him as an important subject for the promotion of twelfth century culture.

Islamic studies, how and when it was formed, are still debated among scholars. The role ofthe Christian church in the formation of Islamic studies in Andalusia. The aim of this study is to investigate the role of the Christian church, its goals and motives in the emergence of Islamic studies in Andalusia. The research method in this study is descriptive sources and analytical reference. The research method is historical and descriptive-analytical. The result of research indicate that The conquest of Andalusia marked the beginning of a new era of change in the social system of the Iberian Peninsula. relation between the Muslims and the Messiahs in the following centuries, the influence of Islamic culture and civilization on the religious and social life of Andalusian Christians raised church concern. Stopping Islam progress against Christianity puts knowledge of Islam on church agenda. With the conquest of Toledo and the emergence of the translation movement under the supervision of Priests, Islamic studies were formed.

Mo’tazz Abbasi rose to power when the disputes in the court had made the conditions chaotic. Following the general view of Abbasids, the shiahs in Samarra led by Imam Hadi and Imam Hassan (PBUT) were also considered an opponent trend in view of the court. Restoring the government to Motevakel dynasty, Mo’tazz referred to his father’s traditions concerning the sovereignty affairs. However, he was in time of the riots of the opponent including the Twelvers. Looking for the answer to the question on what political religious approaches taken by Mo’tazz in dealing with the Twelvers and relying on the descriptive- analytical method of research, this research has concluded that Mo’tazz managed his caliphate under the influence of his mother, brother as well as his instructors. He politically considered the Twelvers as an opponent party and under the influence of the scholars of hadith, he religiously considered them as a strayed sect. Particularly, the issue of the news on Imam Mahdi’s birth by the prophesiers of the court as the terminating of Abbasid caliphate accelerated the court’s reactions